2017年下半年英語六級聽力考點總結

　　英語聽力在六級考試中占有重要地位，因此，千萬不能忽視，下面小編為大家整理了英語聽力考點復習。希望能幫到大家!

　　英語中純數(shù)字的表達方法

　　大于100的數(shù)字：

　　101 one hundred (and) one

　　200 two hundred

　　998 nine hundred (and) ninety?eight

　　在英語中上面括弧中的and 一般不能省略;而在美國英語中卻往往省去。請分析下面的對話：

　　A：How many people are killed in the terrorists' attacking at America?

　　B: That's nine hundred and ninety eight,exactly.

　　A: Woo,you must be joking.How can you get such an accurate number?

　　B: Ha,ha... surely I am joking. You silly goose.

　　大于1000的數(shù)字：

　　1001 a/one thousand (and) one

　　2232 two thousand two hundred (and) thirty two

　　900,732,266,043

　　nine hundred billion seven hundred thirty two million two hundred sixty six forty three

　　英語中一千以上數(shù)字的表達方法是以三位數(shù)為單元，從高到低billion，million，thousand 而依次讀出的。因此我們在聽時，可以三位數(shù)三位數(shù)地記錄。試比較下面的對話：

　　A：Can you tell me exactly the numbers of the whole people in our country?

　　B：One billion four hundred thirty two million two hundred sixty six forty three.

　　A：Thank you very much.

　　英語中時間的表達方法主要有直接法和借用介詞法等。

　　1、直接法。

　　上午八點 eight AM (a.m.) [eiem]

　　下午九點 nine PM (p.m.) [piem]

　　六點六分 six six

　　六點三十二 six thirty two

　　八點正 eight o’clock

　　2、借用介詞法。

　　八點四十五 a quarter to nine

　　七點零五分 five past seven

　　七點五十四 six to eight

　　六點半 half past six

　　3、表示正點的用法。

　　十一點正 at 11 o'clock sharp

　　at 11 o'clock on the hour

　　at 11 o'clock on the strike

　　正午12點 at noon

　　午夜12點 at midnight

　　時間表示法和時段的簡單運算是聽力考試的熱點，請看下面的對話：

　　W: How long does the class usually last?

　　M: Umm, let me think. It starts from a quarter to nine, and ends at nine thirty.

　　So...

　　W: That is fortyfive minutes. Thank you very much!

　　Q: When does the class usually start?

　　在日常交往中，我們總會因為這樣那樣的原因犯一些錯誤，對此，我們就應該說一些抱歉的話。西方人非常注重語言上的禮貌，我們如果留意，就會發(fā)現(xiàn)BBC或者VOA節(jié)目里的主持人經常會因語言上的打嗑而說sorry。因為直率，所以道歉要及時說出才能得到諒解，這是西方文化與東方文化的不同之處。英語情景對話中，道歉及應答的語句通常有：

　　I do apologize for the inconvenience I brought to you last night.(對于昨晚帶給你的不便，我感到非常的慚愧。)

　　I've got to say sorry for what I said rudely just now.(我很抱歉剛才對你說的那些無禮的話。)

　　I'm awfully sorry about the delay.(對這次耽誤，我感到非常的抱歉。)

　　It was me to blame.(這是我的錯。)

　　I do beg your pardon.(求你原諒我。)

　　I am sorry to bump into you.(對不起，撞著您了。)

　　I'm afraid I've taken you up too much for your time.(花您那么多時間，實在對不起。)

　　It was all my fault to have done...(這都是我的錯……)

　　We really didn't mean that at all.(我們真的沒有那樣的意思。)

　　Please forgive me for...(請原諒……)

　　That's all right, don't think any more about it.(沒什么大不了的，別想的太多。)

　　It's nothing serious.You don't have to upset yourself.(沒有那么嚴重，不必太自責。)

　　It's not as bad as that.There is no point to getting upset.(沒那么糟，不要為此而不安。)

　　That's okay. Don't let it bother you.(沒事，別想的太多了。)

　　下面是一些關于道歉的對話，請大家注意英語說話的技巧。

　　Dialogue 1

　　A: It's so careless of me to have lost your book...

　　B: Oh, that's doesn't matter. Because, you know, that's just the one I borrowed from your father...

　　Dialogue 2

　　A: I'm terribly sorry for breaking into your room, but...

　　B: Ok,what's your problem?

　　A: Someone's chasing me behind, and, and I need your help...

　　B: Oh,...

　　我們在日常生活中，經常會邀請他人或被邀請一起去做一些事，如參加一些朋友的聚會、拜訪長輩或名人。英美人說話很委婉，要注意情態(tài)動詞與固定句型的應用。邀請有書面的，也有口頭的。英語中常用的邀請語有

　　Would you like to come over our small party?(你愿意參加我們的小聚會嗎?)

　　If you ever in Beijing, please do look me up.(如果你來北京，請一定來看我)

　　Would you like to join us?(喜歡和我們一起嗎?)

　　Shall we dance?(我們可以跳個舞嗎?)

　　Shall we go for a walk?(去散步，好嗎?)

　　What about another coffee?(再來一杯咖啡?)

　　Shall we go to see a film?(去看電影，好嗎?)

　　May I have a dance with you?(可以請你跳個舞嗎?)

　　We'd be very honored if you come to our wedding ceremony.(如果你能參加婚禮，我們將感到非常的榮幸。)

　　Would you honor us with a visit?(可否賞光來我們這兒?)

　　I'd like to invite you to attend our graduation ceremony.(我希望你能參加我們的畢業(yè)典禮。)

　　I'm very sorry, but can we make it another time?(很對不起，下次可以嗎?)

　　Welcome to our city!(歡迎光臨我們的城市!)

　　Are you free this evening? I want to pay you a visit.(晚上有時間嗎? 我想去看你。)

　　I really can't thank you enough for the invitation.(得到你的邀請， 我感激涕零。)

　　It's my great honor to attend this grand graduation ceremony.(能參加這次盛大的畢業(yè)典禮，我感到非常的榮幸。)

　　對于別人邀請的回答要注意分寸，也要禮貌對待�？傊�，“客套”是此類對話的本質。在聽力題目的情景對話中，邀請的日常用語也經常出現(xiàn)。下面是一些模擬聽力對話：

　　Dialogue 1

　　M: Will you do me the honor of dancing with me, Mrs. Jones?

　　W: Oh,I'm really sorry.I've done too much of it.

　　M: Ok,I see...

　　Dialogue 2

　　M: Would you like to see a film with me tonight?

　　W: Oh,it is great.

　　Dialogue 3

　　M: How about have a drink in that bar?

　　W: I'm afraid I can't...

　　英語中介紹性的語句通常有：

　　May I know your name?(請問貴姓?)

　　It's my pleasure to introduce you to each other.(我非常高興給你們互相介紹)

　　May I introduce Mr. Bill to you all?(請允許我給大家介紹以下比爾先生)

　　Margaret，can you introduce me to her?(瑪格麗特，你能不能把我介紹給她?)

　　Let me introduce you to others.(讓我給大家介紹一下你吧)

　　Meet my sister Cathy.(這是我的姐(妹)凱絲)

　　Bill, this is Tom.

　　Hi, I'm Susan，this is my calling card.(你好!我是蘇珊，這是我的名片)

　　下面是對話：

　　A: Mum,this is Peter.I mentioned him to you yesterday.He is my new boyfriend!

　　B: Oh,yeah,I see.Glad to meet you,Peter.

　　C: Glad to meet you too,Mrs Back.This is my calling card.

　　B: Oh,the manager of IMC. How come? Mary,you said last night he was only a milkman…

　　A: Yeah, mum. Peter is a milkman.He is the manager of International Milk Corporation.You see,he is the only person in his corporation he founded this morning.

　　B: My God!

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