2016年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯真題及參考答案

　　翻譯是英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試中的最后一道題，考察方式是漢譯英。下面是小編整理的2016年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯真題：

　　翻譯

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

　　中國(guó)的創(chuàng)新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃發(fā)展。為了在科學(xué)技術(shù)上盡快趕超世界發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家，中國(guó)近年來(lái)大幅度增加了研究開(kāi)發(fā)資金。中國(guó)的大學(xué)和研究所正在積極開(kāi)展創(chuàng)新研究，這些研究覆蓋了從大數(shù)據(jù)到生物化學(xué)、從新能源到機(jī)器人等各類(lèi)高科技領(lǐng)域。它們還與各地的`科技園合作，使創(chuàng)新成果商業(yè)化。與此同時(shí)，無(wú)論在產(chǎn)品還是商業(yè)模式上，中國(guó)企業(yè)家也在努力爭(zhēng)做創(chuàng)新的先鋒，以適應(yīng)國(guó)內(nèi)外消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)不斷變化和增長(zhǎng)的需求。

　　表達(dá)難點(diǎn)

　　1. 第三句句子比較長(zhǎng)，可將前半句“中國(guó)的大學(xué)……”處理為句子主干，而后半句“這些研究覆蓋……高科技領(lǐng)域”處理為狀語(yǔ)，用分詞短語(yǔ) covering various high-tech fields 表達(dá)，其中“從大數(shù)據(jù)到生物化學(xué)、從新能源到機(jī)器人等”這一部分可用 such as...來(lái)表達(dá)。

　　2. 第四句可將前半句處理為句子主干，后半句“使……商業(yè)化”處理為目的狀語(yǔ)，用不定式結(jié)構(gòu) to do 表達(dá)，譯為 to commercialize their innovations 。

　　3. 最后一句中“創(chuàng)新的先鋒”，可用介詞短語(yǔ) pioneers in innovation 表示;“以適應(yīng)國(guó)內(nèi)外消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)不斷變化和增長(zhǎng)的需求”中“國(guó)內(nèi)外消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)”可處理為“需求”的定語(yǔ)，用介詞短語(yǔ) of both domestic and foreign consumer markets 表達(dá);“不斷變化和增長(zhǎng)的需求”可譯為 the changing and growing demands。

　　翻譯參考答案

　　參考譯文1

　　China's innovation is flourishing faster than ever before. In order to catch up with the developed countries in science and technology as soon as possible, China has substantially increased research and development funds in recent years. Universities and research institutes in China are actively carrying out innovative researches, covering various high-tech fields such as big data, biochemistry, new energy, robots. They are also cooperating with science and technology parks in different places to commercialize their innovations. Meanwhile, whether in products or business models, Chinese entrepreneurs are also striving to be pioneers in innovation to satisfy the changing and growing demands of both domestic and foreign consumer markets.

　　參考譯文2

　　Innovation is progressing in an unprecedented speed in China. In order to catch up with those developed countries in the world as fast as it can in the science and technology field, China has increased funds for development research substantially in recent years. Universities and research institutions in China are actively carrying out innovation researches, which cover high-technology fields such as big data, biochemistry, new energy and robots, etc. They also cooperate with science park in various regions, commercializing the research results of innovation. Meanwhile, no matter in production and business model, entrepreneurs in China are competing to be pioneers in innovation to adapt to the constantly changing and increasing needs of the consumer market at home and abroad,,

　　參考譯文3

　　China's innovation is booming at an unprecedented speed. In order to catch up with the developed countries in the world in science and technology as soon as possible, China has increased dramatically in recent years.The research and development is extremely rapid. China's universities and research institutes are actively carrying out innovative researches. These studies cover from large data to biochemistry, new energy to the robot and other high-tech fields. They also work with the park, which is a innovation commercialization. At the same time, either in products or business models, Chinese entrepreneurs are also trying to be the pioneers of innovation, aiming at adapting to consumers’ market, whichhas constantly changing and growing demand both at home and abroad.

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