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2016年6月大學(xué)英語四級真題答案「三套全」
從2012年12月起，很多省市開始采用“多卷多題”的形式進行四六級考試。2016年大學(xué)英語四級考試有三套卷子，下面是小編整理的答案，希望能幫到大家!
聽力
注：聽力部分共有2套。
第一套
Section A
1. C) Rising unemployment worldwide.
2. A) Many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs.
3. B) Put calorie information on the menu.
4. A) They will be fined.
5. D) Failure to integrate innovation into their business.
6. B) It is the creation of something new.
7. C) Its innovation culture.
Section B
8. D) He does not talk long on the phone.
9. B) Talk at length.
10. A) He thought it was cool.
11. C) It is childish and unprofessional.
12. B) He is unhappy with his department manager.
13. A) His workload was much too heavy.
14. C) His boss has a lot of trust in him.
15. D) Talk to his boss in person first.
Section C
16. A) The importance of sleep to a healthy life.
17. C) They get less and less sleep.
18. D) Their blood pressure will rise.
19. B) What course you are going to choose.
20. D) The personal statement.
21. C) Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject.
22. B) It was built in the late 19th century.
23. D) They often broke down.
24. A) They were produced on the assembly line.
25. C) It marked a new era in motor travel.
第二套
Section A
1. C) Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.
2. C) Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.
3. B) Whether the British irports Authority should sell off some of its assets.
4. D) Lack of runway and terminal capacity.
5. D) Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.
6. A) The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.
7. B) They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.
Section B
8. A) Holland.
9. D) Learning a language where it is not spoken.
10. C) Trying to speak it as much as one can.
11. A) It provides opportunities for language practice.
12. B) Rules and regulations for driving.
13.C) Make cars that are less powerful.
14. D) They tend to drive responsibly.
15. C) It is not useful.
Section C
16. D) The card reader failed to do the scanning.
17. B) By covering the credit card with a layer of plastic.
18. A) Produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures.
19. A) They vary among different departments.
20.D) By contacting the deparmental office.
21. B) They specify the number of credits students must earn.
22. C) Students in health classes.
23. A) Its overemphasis on thinness.
24. B) To explain how computer images can be misleading.
25. C) To promote her own concept of beauty.
閱讀
第一套
Section A
26.O) tend
27.M) review
28.L) performance
29.K) particularly
30.N) survive
31.E) dropping
32.J) mutually
33.H) flow
34.F) essential
35.I) mood
Section B
36. E)“We thought we would see differences based on the housing types,” ......
37. L)Of course, sons and daughters want to visit the facilities, ......
38. B)Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, ......
39. H)An elderly person who describes herself as in poor health, therefore, ......
40. N)The daughter feared her mother would be ignored there, ......
41. J)As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk， ......
42. F)In the initial results, assisted living residents did paint the most positive picture. ......
43. C)I am about to make things more complicated by suggesting that what kind of facility an older person lives ......
44. I)Such findings, which run counter to common sense, have surfaced before. ......
45. G)But when the researchers plugged in a number of other variables, such differences disappeared. ......
Section C
46. C) It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language.
47. D) They are ill-bred.
48. C) By picking up patterns from massive data on human behavior.
49. B) Stop to seek advice from a human being.
50. A) Determine what is moral and ethical.
51. A) to see whether people's personality affects their life span
52. D) They are more likely to get over hardship.
53. C) Such personality characteristics as self-discipline have no effect on longevity.
54. D) Mothers' negative personality characteristics may affect their children's life span.
55. B) Longevity results from a combination of mental and physical health.
第二套
Section A
26.G) growing
27.A) dependent
28.C) fast
29.F) give
30.H) launch
31.N) successful
32.I) policyl
33.B) designed
34.O) treatments
35.E) gained
Section B
36. D)As we begin to examine our life, Soupios says, we come to Rule No. 2: Worry only about things that you can control. ......
37. B)The wisdom of the ancient Greek philosophers is timeless, says Soupios. ......
38. F)To have a meaningful, happy life we need friends. But according to Aristotle—......
39. A) Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by ......
40. L)“This is Aesop, the fabulist (寓言家), the man of these charming little tales, ......
41. H)“This was the highest and most desirable form of pleasure and happiness for ......
42. C)Soupios, along with his co-author Panos Mourdoukoutas, developed their 10 golden rules by turning to ......
43. K)Instead, Soupios says, ancient wisdom urges us to do good. Golden Rule No. 10 for a good life is that kindness toward others tends to be rewarded.
44. B)The wisdom of the ancient Greek philosophers is timeless, says Soupios. ......
45. J)“This is Hesiod, of course, a younger contemporary poet, we believe, with Homer,”......
Section C
46. D) It usually draws different reactions from different age groups.
47. A) It does not seem to create a generational divide.
48. B) It helps with their mobility.
49. A) The location of their residence.
50. C) The wealthy.
51. C) Their daily routine followed the rhythm of the natural cycle.
52. B) It brought family members closer to each other.
53. D) Pace of life.
54. B) It is varied, abundant and nutritious.
55. A) They enjoyed cooking as well as eating.
第三套
Section A
26.M) provide
27.A) abandoned
28.I) frequent
29.L) merely
30.C) biased
31.G) dependent
32.F) dampens
33.E) commitment
34.N) understandably
35.O) unrealistically
Section B
36.[F]In contrast, the recent surge in world grain prices is trend-driven, ......
37.[K]In response to those restrictions, grain-importing countries are trying to ......
38.[C]As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on ......
39.[L]Since the current world food shortage is trend-driven, the environmental trends that cause it must be reversed. ......
40.[B]I can no longer ignore that risk. Our continuing failure to deal with the environmental ......
41.[H]What about supply? The three environmental trends—the shortage of fresh water, the loss of topsoil and the rising temperatures—......
42.[M]For many in the development community, the four objectives were seen as positive, ......
43.[J]As the world's food security falls to pieces, individual countries acting in their own self-interest are actually worsening the troubles of many
44.[L]Since the current world food shortage is trend-driven, the environmental trends that cause it must be reversed. ......
45.[G]As incomes rise among low-income consumers, the potential for further grain consumption is huge. ......
Section C
46. B) It weakens in one's later years.
47. D) Some of them begin to decline when people are still young.
48. C) They function quite well even in old age.
49. D) can put what they have learnt into more effective use
50. A) find ways to slow down our mental decline
51. C) Scholars and policymakers have different opinions about it.
52. A) Pre-K achievements usually do not last long.
53. B) When it is made part of kids' education.
54. D) She is a firm supporter of pre-K.
55. C) Early intervention.
翻譯
第一套
功夫(Kung Fu)是中國武術(shù)(martial arts)的俗稱。中國武術(shù)的起源可以追溯到自衛(wèi)的需要、狩獵活動以及古代中國的軍事訓(xùn)練。它是中國傳統(tǒng)體育運動的一種，年輕人和老年人都練。它已逐漸演變成了中國文化的獨特元素。作為中國的國寶，功夫有上百種不同的同格，是世界上練得最多的武術(shù)形式。有些風(fēng)格模仿了動物的動作，還有一些則受到了中國哲學(xué)思想、神話和傳說的啟發(fā)。
Kung Fu is the folk name of Chinese martial arts, which can be traced back to the need of self-defense, hunting, and military drill in ancient China. It is one of the China’s traditional sports practiced by both the young and the old. It has gradually evolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, Kung Fu, the most-practiced form of martial arts in the world, enjoys hundreds of various styles. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, while others are inspired by Chinese philosophical thoughts, myths and legends.
第二套
在山東省濰坊市，風(fēng)箏不僅僅是玩具，而且還是這座城市文化的'標志。濰坊以“風(fēng)箏之都”而聞名，已有將近2,400年放飛風(fēng)箏的歷史。傳說中國古代哲學(xué)家墨子用了三年時間在濰坊制作了世界上首個風(fēng)箏，但放飛的第一天風(fēng)箏就墜落并摔壞了。也有人相信風(fēng)箏是中國古代木匠魯班發(fā)明的。據(jù)說他的風(fēng)箏用木頭和竹子制作，飛了三天后才落地。
In Weifang, Shandong Province, kites are not only toys, but also cultural symbols of this city.
Weifang is famous as “the capital of kites”, with a history of nearly 2,400 years in flying kites. Legend has it that Mozi—the ancient Chinese philosopher—spent three years making the first kite of the world right in Weifang, but the kite fell and broke on its first day of flying. It is also believed that the kite was invented by the ancient Chinese carpenter Luban. It is said that his kite was made of wood and bamboo, and flied for three days before falling on the ground.
第三套
烏鎮(zhèn)是浙江的一座古老水鎮(zhèn)，坐落在京杭大運河畔。這是一處迷人的地方，有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過去一千年里，烏鎮(zhèn)的水系和生活方式并未經(jīng)歷多少變化，是一座展現(xiàn)古文明的博物館。烏鎮(zhèn)所有房屋都用石木建造。數(shù)百年來，當?shù)厝搜刂舆吔ㄆ鹆俗≌图�。無數(shù)寬敞美麗的庭院藏身于屋舍之間，游客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發(fā)現(xiàn)。
Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang province，which is located by the Grand Canal of Beijing and Hangzhou. With many ancient bridges, Chinese-style hotels and restaurants, it is regarded as charming and attractive. The water system and lifestyle of Wuzhen has hardly changed over the past one thousand years, which is a museum displaying ancient civilizations. All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood. For hundreds of years，the local people have built houses and fairs along the river. Countless spacious and beautiful courtyards lie among the houses，which brings amazing findings to the tourists arriving there.
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作文
第一套
Dear Professor Smith,
I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to you for your unselfish assistance given to me during my preparation for the College Entrance Examination. Without your tremendous support and continuous encouragement, I would have never entered my ideal college.
It goes without saying that it is your enlightening guidance that ushers me into the academic world. Otherwise, I would wander everyday holding no aims in life. For one thing, your care and love made me melt into the whole class, which brought dramatic changes to me. I started to reflect on the true essence of life and set a goal for my study. For another, your help and support in my study unleashed the enormous potential in me which made me readily indulge in the sea of knowledge. Accordingly, I fulfilled my dream.
In a word, my appreciation to you is beyond words. It is really an honor for me to be your student and I will always bear your guidance and scholar spirit in mind. Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Derek
第二套
Dear Li Ming,
I’m writing this letter to express my deep thanks to you for helping me out when I failed
in my first college entrance examination.
It is no exaggeration to say that it was the worst time of my life when I completely lost the faith in my life and began to abandon myself. Then you came to encourage me not to give up. It was you who convinced me that the failure to college entrance examination should not be the end of my efforts and that I should pull myself together to give myself a second chance; otherwise, I would become a real loser.
Thanks to such a frank friend as you, I restored my confidence, and finally fulfilled my college dream. Thanks again, from the bottom of my heart, my dear friend. Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Mary
第三套
Dear Dad,
With Father’s Day approaching, I’m writing this letter to give my thanks and love to you for supporting me in serving as a volunteer for teaching in a rural area, which is a memorable achievement in my life.
Firstly of all, thank you for your trust that I can take good care of myself and support for me to do meaningful things, which made the experience possible. Secondly, I’d like to thank you for your encouragement when I was frustrated with the tough living conditions there. What you told me about learning from hardships not only made me ashamed of myself but also inspired me to persist. Last but not least, thank you for your immediate visit at the news that I fell ill during the service. Not until that time did I realize how important I am in your heart.
I became much more mature after this voluntary experience. More importantly, I got to know what a great father I have. Thank you for teaching me to grow up. Love you!
Yours,
Sweetheart
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