初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)

時間：2024-09-08 11:58:08 基礎(chǔ)英語我要投稿

2017年初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)

　　英語閱讀時是以意群為單位，而非以單詞或詞組為單位。這是一種高超的閱讀能力，非以一貫之的堅持和大量的閱讀不能夠習(xí)得。為了幫助大家，小編整理了一些初中英語閱讀理解，希望能幫到大家!

2017年初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)

　　閱讀理解【1】

　　Dear Mr / Ms,

　　We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.

　　Monday, April 18

　　4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亞洲貿(mào)易公司)

　　4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel

　　7:30 pm Dinner

　　Tuesday, April 19

　　9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building

　　2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions

　　8:00 pm Cocktail (雞尾酒) party

　　Wednesday, April 20

　　9:00 am Discussion

　　12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (簽訂意向書)

　　1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner

　　3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace

　　6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai

　　Yours faithfully

　　1. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on __________.

　　A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday

　　2. They will at 9:30 am on April 19.

　　A. arrive at Great Wall Hotel

　　B. have a cocktail party

　　C. visit the Summer Palace

　　D. have a discussion

　　3. Their group discussions will last hours.

　　A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

　　4. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday.

　　A. by car B. by train C. by air D. by ship

　　5. The letter is mainly about __________.

　　A. a plan of a journey (行程)

　　B. a business meeting

　　C. an important discussion

　　D. a business between two companies

　　參考答案：1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A

　　閱讀理解【2】

　　The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.

　　Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.

　　One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.

　　“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”

　　The driver answered in quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.

　　The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”

　　1. An Indian would shake his head when ______.

　　A. he didn’t want to do anything

　　B. he agreed with others

　　C. he talked to others

　　2. The foreign officer was surprised that ______.

　　A. the driver could not understand him

　　B. the driver refused his order

　　C. the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”

　　3. The sentence “‘No’ mean ‘Yes’ here!” means ______.

　　A. in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning

　　B. Indians don’t say “No” when they don’t agree with each other

　　C. We shake our heads to say “No”, not “Yes” as Indians do

　　4. What do Indians often do when they talk?

　　A. Smile.

　　B. Shake their heads.

　　C. Bow to each other.

　　5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

　　A. Shaking the head doesn’t always have the same meaning in different countries.

　　B. When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes.

　　C. In India shaking the head means No.

　　參考答案：1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C

　　閱讀理解篇【3】

　　As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鵝)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(減少) by 30% since 1987.

　　Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷蝦).

　　The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖).　 Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger.

　　Widespread(廣泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.

　　News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild.　 Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

　　1. Penguins ___________.

　　A. can swim better than fly

　　B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)

　　C. eat fish only

　　D. live only in cold waters.

　　2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?

　　A. Oil searching.　　　　　　 B. Widespread fishing.

　　C. Human's killing.　　　　　 D. Warming of the oceans.

　　3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?

　　A. Because people removed the ship.

　　B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.