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2017成人英語三級(jí)轉(zhuǎn)化詞的活用
導(dǎo)語:英語的實(shí)詞不但多義,而且同一詞還可以屬一種以上的詞類。下面YJBYS小編分享2017成人英語三級(jí)轉(zhuǎn)化詞的活用,歡迎參考!
從一種詞類又可以轉(zhuǎn)化為另一種詞類,其中以⒈名詞轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞、⒉動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞以及⒊形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞,這三種最為普遍、最為生動(dòng)。轉(zhuǎn)化后的詞具有該詞基本的特性,因此轉(zhuǎn)化名詞有如真正名詞,轉(zhuǎn)化動(dòng)詞就像真正動(dòng)詞。
、泵~→動(dòng)詞
、 The workers found Bob's attitude hard to stomach.
、 The parachutist had to nerve himself for the jump from his helicopter.
、 A few poor children had been dogging the tourists for some time.
、 Tuition schools have mushroomed for the last two years.
、 The traitor was knifed and stoned to death.
⑥ I leafed through a few pages of the book to see what it was about.
、 Personality clashes surfaced among some rival leaders.
、 Tom elbowed his way through the crowd.
⑨ It is impolite to ape one's superiors.
、 Delicious food made our mouths water.
、矂(dòng)詞→名詞
、 The innocent girl was having a good cry.
② Active people are always on the go.
、 I often have a quiet read before going to bed.
、 People from all walks of life condemned a bad government.
⑤ Famine came in the wake of the drought.
、 The manager gave some lazy workers the sack.
、 Let me take a good look at these photos.
、 A visit to the Jurong Bird Park is a must for any tourist.
、 War is loathed by the haves and the have-nots.
⑩ If you have anything to discuss with me, don't hesitate to give me a ring.
、承稳菰~→動(dòng)詞
① Don't idle away your precious time.
、 Father's hair begins to grey.
、 How to quiet a fretful child?
、 We have no intention of seeing an innocent person humbled.
、 Something must be done to better the life of the underprivileged.
、 Language skills can be perfected by constant practice and regular reinforcement.
⑦ The robber wanted his victim to empty his pockets.
、 When the enemy's ships neared the land, our soldiers began to attack.
、 The man's muscles tensed as he saw the snake approaching him.
、 The hot weather soured the fresh milk.
此外,有些形容詞和其他詞類也可以轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞。例如:
、 The strong tend to bully the weak.
、 Poor innocents deserve our greatest sympathy.
、跼ichard looked like a silly in such a situation.
、 The secretary knows the ins and outs of the matter.
⑤ Do you know the whys and wherefores of the accident?
、 Though a rich man now, Peter's earlier life was marked by ups and downs.
上述這些轉(zhuǎn)化名詞,并未具有名詞全部的特性。例如“the strong”和“the weak”形式是單數(shù),意思是復(fù)數(shù)。還有④-⑥這些轉(zhuǎn)化名詞既有復(fù)數(shù)之形,也具復(fù)數(shù)之意。
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