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托福寫作必須掌握的八種句型
下面小編給大家?guī)硗懈懽鞅仨氄莆盏陌朔N句型,這八種句型,托福寫作的不少熱門題材都會用到的,大家趕緊過來看看,并好好學(xué)習(xí)一番吧!
一、表示原因
1.There are three reasons for this.
2.The reasons for this are as follows.
3.The reason for this is obvious.
4.The reason for this is not far to seek.
5.The reason for this is that.……
6.We have good reason to believe that.……
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly,people's living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。
二、表示好處
1.It has the following advantages.
2.It does us a lot of good.
3.It benefits us quite a lot.
4.It is beneficial to us.
5.It is of great benefit to us.
例如:
Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
三、表示壞處
1.It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2.It does us much harm.
3.It is harmful to us.
例如:
However, everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
四、表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1.It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible.for sb.to do sth.
2.We think it necessary to do sth.
3.It plays an important role in our life.
例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
五、表示措施
1.We should take some effective measures.
2.We should try our best to overcome(conquer.the difficulties.
3.We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4.We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced.with.
例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
六、表示變化
1.Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2.A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications.
3.The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如: Some changes have taken place in people's diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
七、表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀
1.We cannot ignore the fact that.……
2.No one can deny the fact that.……
3.There is no denying the fact that.……
4.This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5.However,that's not the case.
例如:
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
八、表示比較
1.Compared with A,B.……
2.I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3.There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:
Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least, they contribute to people's health by giving them due physical
延伸閱讀:托福寫作的點(diǎn)睛之句
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,每年有4,000,000人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對家庭作業(yè)沒什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
沒有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人們似乎忽視了教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束這一事實(shí)。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越來越多的人開始意識到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
說到教育,大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個終生的學(xué)習(xí)。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┫拗仆鈬糜握叩臄?shù)量,努力保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史不受國際旅游業(yè)的不利影響。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越來越多的專家相信移民對城市的建設(shè)起到積極作用。然而,越來越多的城市居民卻懷疑這種說法,他們抱怨民工給城市帶來了許多嚴(yán)重的問題,像犯罪和賣淫。
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
許多市民抱怨城市的公交車太少,以至于他們要花很長時間等一輛公交車,而車上可能已滿載乘客。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
無可否認(rèn),空氣污染是一個極其嚴(yán)重的問題:城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來解決它。
12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示婦女歡迎退休。
13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份適當(dāng)?shù)臉I(yè)余工作并不會占用學(xué)生太多的時間,事實(shí)上,把全部的時間都用到學(xué)習(xí)上并不健康,正如那句老話:只工作,不玩耍,聰明的孩子會變傻。
14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價。
15. Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the
coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
當(dāng)前,一提到即將開始的學(xué)校生活,許多學(xué)生都會興高采烈。然而,對多數(shù)年輕人來說,校園剛開始的日子并不是什么愉快的經(jīng)歷。
16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考慮到問題的嚴(yán)重性,在事態(tài)進(jìn)一步惡化之前,必須采取有效的措施。
17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會使他們有更多機(jī)會發(fā)展人際交往能力,而這對他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。
18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
無可爭辯,現(xiàn)在有成千上萬的人仍過著挨餓受凍的痛苦生活。
19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
盡管這一觀點(diǎn)被廣泛接受,很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點(diǎn)、任何年齡進(jìn)行。
20. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.
沒有人能否認(rèn):教育是人生最重要的一方面。
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