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托�？谡Z經(jīng)典題素材練習(xí)
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一、attend college
Some believe that in comparison with those never attended college, people attended college will be more successful in career. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Please give specific reasons for your opinion. I definitely agree to the statement that attending college will make one more successful in career. Attending college means you can get well‐educated in a certain area. And the education will make you fully prepared for your future career. Besides, when you graduate from the college, you can receive a degree, which is very important to get a decent pay. Even if you are over qualified for your job position, the boss has a good reason to give you a relatively low salary because you do not have a certification from college.
我絕對(duì)同意上大學(xué)會(huì)使一個(gè)人的職業(yè)生涯更為成功。上大學(xué)就意味著你可以在某一領(lǐng)域受到良好教育。而教育將讓你對(duì)未來的職業(yè)生涯做好充分準(zhǔn)備。除此之外,當(dāng)從大學(xué)畢業(yè)你會(huì)獲得學(xué)位,這對(duì)于得到一份體面的工作至關(guān)重要。即使你能勝任自己的工作,老板也有充分理由付給你一份相對(duì)較低的薪水,因?yàn)槟銢]有大學(xué)憑證。
二、one year break
Some believe that the students should take a one‐ ‐year break before attending college. Do you agree or disagree with the opinion and why? I tend to agree that students should have a one‐year break before entering college. First of all, so many years of study and exams before college really cost a large amount of energy. Therefore, a long‐term break after graduating from high school will be a good way of relaxation and this is beneficial for students both physically and mentally. Also, temporarily staying away from books may provide us a different view of life. It may help us expand our vision and find out, in the real world, what we are really interested in and capable of. This may further help us decide which major to choose once we attend the college. So I say yes to one‐year break before college.
我傾向于學(xué)生應(yīng)在進(jìn)入大學(xué)前休學(xué)一年。首先，上大學(xué)前多年的學(xué)習(xí)和考試消耗了大量的精力。因此，高中畢業(yè)后休學(xué)一年是一個(gè)放松的好辦法，這有利于學(xué)生身心健康。此外，暫時(shí)遠(yuǎn)離書本能給我們的人生提供不同的視角，有助于開闊視野，在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中找到自己的真正興趣和能力所在。這也就幫助我們選擇大學(xué)專業(yè)，所以我贊成上大學(xué)之前休學(xué)一年。
三、college education
Some think the college education is very important. Others believe that college education is not of vital importance in one’s life. What’s your opinion and why? In my opinion, for general people, attending college is very important to help us gain success in career. Nowadays, attending college is not only a process of accumulating knowledge, but also the recognition of your abilities by the society. With a college degree, you’ll get more chances of future career success. Furthermore, attending college will make you respected by the society and give you more opportunities of promotion. So although there are some role models such as Bill Gates, I believe attending college will prepare you much better for future.
在我看來,對(duì)于一般人而言,上大學(xué)很重要，能夠幫助我們獲得職業(yè)生涯的成功。如今,上大學(xué)不僅是一個(gè)知識(shí)積累的過程,而且也是社會(huì)對(duì)于你能力的承認(rèn)。擁有大學(xué)學(xué)位會(huì)給未來事業(yè)的成功帶去更多機(jī)會(huì)。此外,上大學(xué)會(huì)讓你受到社會(huì)尊敬而且給你更多晉升的機(jī)會(huì)。因此,盡管有一些如比爾蓋茨等的榜樣,但我相信上大學(xué)會(huì)讓你有更美好的未來。
四、all students
Some people believe that higher education is for all students. Other people believe that higher education is only suitable for certain students. Which opinion do you think is better and why?
I definitely think that the university should be open to all students. I bet no one could deny the fact that the responsibility of a university is to help as many students as it can to develop their academic abilities and be well prepared for their further careers. It is a right for every student who needs education to enter into universities no matter he/she is rich or poor. As long as the universities keep cultivating more well‐educated students, our society will have the fast speed of development .
我絕對(duì)認(rèn)為大學(xué)應(yīng)該對(duì)所有學(xué)生開放。我敢打賭沒有人可以否認(rèn)大學(xué)的職責(zé)是幫助盡可能多的學(xué)生發(fā)展自己的學(xué)術(shù)能力,可以進(jìn)一步為他們的事業(yè)做好充分準(zhǔn)備。不管貧富這對(duì)每個(gè)需要教育進(jìn)入大學(xué)的學(xué)生而言是一種權(quán)利。只要大學(xué)培養(yǎng)更多受過良好教育的學(xué)生,我們社會(huì)的發(fā)展速度也會(huì)越快。
五、higher education
Should the university education be free? Why?
I don’t agree with the claim about university education for all/for free. First of all, it can cause tension on teaching resources and available facilities. Without any charge of tuition for college students, there will definitely be an increasing enrollment, which will result in great budget and resources pressure. Moreover, the more college students, the less value of the degree. It may go against the original selective purpose of the higher education. So I don’t think it’s wise to make university education for all.
我不同意關(guān)于免費(fèi)大學(xué)教育的說法。首先,它會(huì)導(dǎo)致教學(xué)資源和可用設(shè)施的緊張。不收取大學(xué)生的任何費(fèi)用,入學(xué)人數(shù)肯定會(huì)不斷增長(zhǎng),這將導(dǎo)致巨大的預(yù)算和資源壓力。此外,大學(xué)生越多,價(jià)值也會(huì)越來越小。這可能違背最初選擇性高等教育的目的。所以我認(rèn)為這對(duì)大學(xué)教育不明智。
六、music and art
Some people believe that the high school should teach music and art as other basic science. Some people think that providing music and art education for high school students is not necessary. What is your opinion and why?
I bet no one could deny the fact that the main responsibility of a high school is to help its students develop academic abilities. But for a student himself, it is also very important to get fully educated in other fields like music and art as well as basic science. Music and art can help the students appreciate the beauty in our lives and that will also increase the efficiency of their basic science study. and on the other hand, research has shown that music and art develop the right part of the brain which often influences one's emotions, and nowadays people talk more and more about the importance of EQ, so I believe providing music and art education for high school students is absolutely necessary.
我敢打賭沒人會(huì)否認(rèn)高中的主要目的是幫助學(xué)生培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)能力。但對(duì)學(xué)生自己而言,接受全部諸如音樂和藝術(shù)以及基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)等其他領(lǐng)域的教育也是非常重要。音樂和藝術(shù)可以幫助學(xué)生欣賞我們生活中的美,也會(huì)增加他們?cè)诨A(chǔ)科學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)方面的效率。另一方面,研究表明,音樂和藝術(shù)會(huì)培養(yǎng)大腦的右半部分,而這部分往往會(huì)影響一個(gè)人的情緒,還有現(xiàn)在人們?cè)絹碓蕉嗾務(wù)撝匾那樯�。所以我認(rèn)為為高中生開設(shè)音樂和藝術(shù)教育課程是絕對(duì)必要的。
七、sports courses
Whether schools should include sport courses in ordinary classes?
I personally agree with the statement that schools should include sport courses in ordinary classes. First of all, sport courses provide opportunities for students to exercise their body after the long hours of studying in front of desks. Exercise is crucial for a person to keep healthy both mentally and physically, and being healthy is also the prerequisite for students to achieve their academic goals. Besides, doing sports is a good way to relax. That will help students increase the efficiency of their study. In addition, in a sport class, students receive more professional guide on exercise. This will prevent students from getting injured, which would happen if they exercise without proper instructions.
我個(gè)人認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)當(dāng)在普通班級(jí)中開設(shè)體育課程。首先，體育課能幫助學(xué)生長(zhǎng)期伏案學(xué)習(xí)之后鍛煉身體。鍛煉對(duì)一個(gè)人身心 健康至關(guān)重要，保持健康身體也是學(xué)生達(dá)到學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)的先決條件。另外，運(yùn)動(dòng)也是放松的好方法。這將幫助學(xué)生提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)效率。此外，學(xué)生在體育課上得到更專業(yè)的指導(dǎo)，這將防止學(xué)生受傷，否則容易發(fā)生傷害。
八、dormitory
Some people believe that first‐ ‐year college students should live in a dorm building that homes only freshmen. Others may prefer the idea that first‐ ‐year students must live together with students in 2nd, 3rd, or even 4th grade. Which opinion do you agree with? Explain why. Well In my opinion, it is better for freshmen living in the same dormitory with students from senior grades. Living together offers the students from different grades to communicate more often. This is especially helpful for freshmen. If the freshmen have any problem about the study, they could simply go upstairs or downstairs asking for help from their predecessors. For example, They will learn which professor is kind who will not give D or F to students from their predecessors and select his/her course, then got a good average GPA at the end of the semester more easily.
在我看來,新生與高年級(jí)學(xué)生住在同一宿舍更好。住在一起為來自不同年級(jí)的學(xué)生提供了經(jīng)常溝通的機(jī)會(huì)。這對(duì)新生尤其有幫助。如果新生在學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了什么問題,他們可以去樓上或樓下向他們的前輩們尋求幫助。例如,他們將得到熱心前輩們的幫助，比如，知道哪些教授不會(huì)給學(xué)生 D 和 F的評(píng)價(jià)，以便選擇選擇課 程,這樣在學(xué)期的結(jié)束會(huì)更容易獲得好的平均成績(jī)。
九、uniforms
Do you agree or disagree: Students should wear uniform in school? Please include specific details and examples in your opinion. I definitely agree to the statement that students should wear uniforms in school. The school uniform is usually neat and tidy. It could provide an unified image of the school. And if the students have some activities outside school like taking a picnic for instance, uniform allows the teacher to recognize his/her students much easier. Besides wearing uniform will avoid the comparison among students about clothes. So that the students could be more concentrated on study.
我絕對(duì)同意學(xué)生在學(xué)校應(yīng)該穿校服。校服通常干凈整潔�？梢哉宫F(xiàn)出統(tǒng)一的學(xué)校形象。而且如果學(xué)生們有一些如野餐等的學(xué)外活動(dòng)，校服可以讓老師更加容易認(rèn)出學(xué)生。此外穿制服可以避免學(xué)生之間衣著的攀比。這樣學(xué)生們可以將更多精力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上。
十、recycling
Someone suggests school to cut the Recycling. Do you agree or disagree with this suggestion, explain why. I tend to disagree with cutting the recycling in school. Firstly, recycling can remind students of the importance of environmental protection. With a recycling system, students will discard garbage into the special recycling garbage boxes instead of throwing them away randomly on campus. In addition, schools can employ workers to deal with the garbage regularly, it can also create more jobs for people with low‐income. So for these two reasons, I support that the recycling in school should continue.
我傾向于不同意在學(xué)校減少回收再利用。首先,再循環(huán)可以提醒學(xué)生們環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。有了回收再利用系統(tǒng),學(xué)生們將垃圾扔進(jìn)特殊的回收垃圾箱內(nèi)而不是在校園內(nèi)隨意丟棄。此外,學(xué)校可以定期雇傭工人來處理垃圾,這樣還可以為低收入的人群創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。鑒于這兩個(gè)原因,我認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該繼續(xù)回收再利用。
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