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SAT寫(xiě)作技巧選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)
今天我們來(lái)談一種SAT寫(xiě)作技巧,就是選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)。在SAT寫(xiě)作中,選擇合適的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可以使句子意思的表達(dá)更為精確和簡(jiǎn)練。以下原則是在考慮選擇何種語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)可以參考的原則:
1. 一個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如:
The situation that resulted in my grandfathers not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
從意思上來(lái)分析,上面這句話需要表達(dá)的重要的概念是grandfathers not being able to study,而在表達(dá)這個(gè)概念時(shí),原句用的主語(yǔ)是situation,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是was,不能強(qiáng)調(diào)需要表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)概念,可以改為下面這句話:My grandfather couldnt study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
2. 避免頻繁使用there be結(jié)構(gòu),例如下面的句子:
There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
可以改為:My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
更簡(jiǎn)潔的句式為:My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.
3. 把從句改為短語(yǔ)或單詞。例如:
Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.
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