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英語六級高頻詞匯詳解

時間:2022-05-12 20:57:14 公共英語 我要投稿
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英語六級高頻詞匯詳解

  大家知道在英語六級考試中有哪些高頻詞匯么?下面就讓小編為大家詳解一下吧。

英語六級高頻詞匯詳解

  英語六級考試高頻詞組及用法:

  1. able

  用法:后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of

  2. be absorbed in…全神貫注于...She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在專心致志地看書.

  3. be abundant/rich in sth...豐富,富于...; an abundance of大量的,豐富的

  用法:其后可以接可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,但是總體是當(dāng)一個可數(shù)單數(shù)形式使用;The tree yields an

  4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb’s acquaintance主要表示結(jié)識,做一個短暫的動詞

  5. be active in work工作積極

  用法:Activity意思是活躍;所以activity in trade商業(yè)活躍;其復(fù)數(shù)activities才表示種種活動campus activities校園活動

  By/through agency of經(jīng)...介紹,通過...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上來

  6、add既是及物動詞,也是不及物動詞

  用法:在表示添加,加的時候add…to…把...加到...上是及物動詞

  在表示增添increase的時候是一個不及物動詞add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.

  7. advance growth促進增長;

  用法:have an advantage over勝過,優(yōu)于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能動腦子的人總是會勝過別人.

  Take advantage of因利乘便,趁...zhiji機,利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受騙并且容易利用的人.

  8. adventure是一個名詞,主要指一些使人心振奮,尋求刺激性的冒險;venture是動詞也是名詞,主要指生命危險或經(jīng)濟風(fēng)險;the business venture

  Nothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴,焉得虎子

  9. take(give) one’s advice接受(給與)忠告或建議,advice是不可數(shù)名詞

  用法:advise和advisable后面的that從句都要使用should的虛擬語氣

  I advise that he (should) leave now.

  It is advisable that he (should) leave now.

  10. make allowance (s) for=allow for考慮到,顧及,體諒,原諒

  用法:You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.

  11. alternately輪流地; alternatively,另一方面,要不然

  用法:It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.

  Be alien to---與...不相容,與性質(zhì)不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 殘忍的行為與他的本性[與他]格格不入.

  12. be angry with sb---生某人的氣; be angry at/about sth---因某事生氣;be angry生氣(狀態(tài)); get angry發(fā)怒(動作)

  用法:anger既是動詞也是名詞,in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生氣而揍了這小子.

  13. judge by appearance從外表上判斷

  14. answer for對...負(fù)有責(zé)任---You must answer for her safty.

  用法:Swear的過去式,過去分詞是swore,sworn,其在做宣誓,發(fā)誓的時候使用swear to...

  He swore to keep the secret.

  Swear在做詛咒,咒罵的時候,使用 swear at...

  She swore at the boy.

  15.attendance和audience

  用法:在談及多少的時候用 large或small attendant作為形容詞意思是伴隨的,隨之而來的,the attendant difficulties隨之而來的困難 attend to one’s business專心于事業(yè),辦些事情(就我查的例句來看,并不表示專心于事業(yè),而只是辦些事情)--- Mr Fogg had sixteen hours in which to attend to his business there, which was to deposit Aouda safely with her wealthy relative. ?讼壬可以有十六小時來辦一些自己的事情,也就是說替艾娥達夫人找那位親戚.

  16.authority

  用法:復(fù)數(shù)authorities才表示當(dāng)局,官方---the authorities concerned有關(guān)當(dāng)局

  an authority on---在...方面的權(quán)威---He is an authority on English. Authority over---對...人的凌駕---Chinese parents have more authority over their children.

  17.base主要做具體的基礎(chǔ),basis主要做抽象的基礎(chǔ),其復(fù)數(shù)是bases

  18.have a bearing on=have connection with與...有關(guān)

  用法: Attention should be centred on the links that have a bearing on the situation as a whole. 應(yīng)該注意那些涉及全局的重要關(guān)節(jié)

  19.make an attack on…攻擊

  用法: and Joshua and all Israel with him went on to make an attack on Debir; 約書亞和以色列眾人回到底璧,攻打這城.

  20.avoid/escape + doing; be void/devoid of common sense缺乏常識;

  用法:void既是名詞也是形容詞一是是空的,無效的;devoid是一個形容詞意思是空無的,缺乏的只能做表語

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