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三月公共英語考試閱讀理解真題「一級(jí)」
在學(xué)習(xí)、工作中,我們最離不開的就是試題了,借助試題可以檢驗(yàn)考試者是否已經(jīng)具備獲得某種資格的基本能力。一份好的試題都具備什么特點(diǎn)呢?以下是小編收集整理的三月公共英語考試閱讀理解真題「一級(jí)」試題,歡迎大家借鑒與參考,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
三月公共英語考試閱讀理解真題「一級(jí)」 1
第一節(jié)短文理解
閱讀下面短文,從A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t say)三個(gè)判斷中選擇一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows all her customers (顧客)very well, because they are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old.
Carina s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch(分支) of a national(國家的)bank, but the "children run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday morning, Carina opens the bank. Her classmates put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them.
The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. "We want to give the children a chance to learn about money," said Mr. Bassett. "We are training them to look after their money carefully. "
The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. "Many people in the USA don t use credit cards very well," said Mr. Bassett. "our school bank will give the pupils some practice in using credit cards. " Pupils will be able to buy school meals and books with the credit cards.
56. The school bank opens once a week.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn t say
57. Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn t say
58. Carina suggested opening the school bank.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn t say
59. The pupils are trained to take care of their money.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn t say
60. The pupils parents are happy with the bank s credit card plan.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn t say
第二節(jié)短文理解2
閱讀下列短文,從A.、B.、C.三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)
涂黑。
請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面短文回答第61至65題:
A businessman bought some goods at a market in the morning and set out at once for home with all his bags, for he wished to be in his own house before dark.
At noon he rested in a town. When he wanted to go on, the stable-boy (馬童) brought his horse, saying :
"A nail(釘子) is wanting, sir, in the shoe of the horses left front foot. "
"Let it be wanting," answered the businessman, "the shoe will stay on for ten kilometers. "
In the afternoon he arrived at a hotel. The stable-boy came to him again and said, "Sir, a shoe is wanting from your horse s left front foot. Shall we get a new one?"
"Let it still be wanting," said the businessman, "the horse will be all right for a few kilome-ters more. "
So he rode on, but soon the horse began to limp. It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg. The businessman had to leave the horse and take all the bags on his back, and go home on foot.
"That bad nail," he said to himself, "has made all this trouble. "
61. Where did the story take place?
A. At a market.
B. At the businessman s house.
C. On the businessman s way home.
62. What was found to be lost when the businessman rested in a town?
A. A bag.
B. A nail.
C. A shoe.
63. What does "limp" mean in "...the horse began to limp. "?
A. Jump high.
B. Run really fast.
C. Have trouble walking.
64. Whose leg was broken?
A. The horse s.
B. The stable-boy s.
C. The businessman s.
65. The story tells us that
A. money cannot buy everything
B. small things can make great trouble
C. nothing is impossible if you work hard
第三節(jié)短文理解
請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面短文回答第66至70題:
A new city may be exciting, but a move to a new city can be difficult. Here are a few ways to get to know a new city and its people:
Buy a guidebook(旅游手冊(cè)) before you get to the city. Read the guidebook and look for in-teresting places to go.
When you get there, buy a city map. Look at the map and find a park. Buy a newspaper and read it in the park, or just watch the people. Look back at the guidebook, find the interesting places on your map, and make plans to visit them.
Buy a bus map. On sunny days, ride buses and look out a window. Talk to people. A bus stop is a good place for a conversation with a stranger(陌生人).
Taxi drivers know a lot about their city. Take taxis and ask the drivers about interesting neigh-borhoods(聚居區(qū)) in the city. Walk around the neighborhoods. Go shopping at the stores. Find a good restaurant and eat delicious new food.
If you love sports, go to a game and talk to other people. If you are interested in museums, spend a few hours there on a rainy day.
66. This text is about how to_______.
A. build a new city
B. drive in a new city
C. get to know a new city
67. What does the text suggest you do before going to a new city?
A. Read a guidebook.
B. Find a newspaper.
C. Buy a bus map.
68. The text suggests you take a taxi so that you can_______.
A. travel faster
B. make new friends
C. ask the driver about the city
69. Where does the text suggest you read a newspaper?
A. In a park.
B. At a bus stop.
C. In a restaurant.
70. What does the text tell you to do if it rains?
A. Ride buses.
B. Play games.
C. Visit museums.
答案解析
第一節(jié)短文理解
每周二,卡琳娜都會(huì)去銀行上班。她了解她所有的客戶,因?yàn)樗麄兌际撬耐瑢W(xué)。事實(shí)上,卡琳娜和她的客戶都是l0歲的孩子。
卡琳娜所在的銀行位于芝加哥的一所學(xué)校里。這所銀行是國家銀行的一個(gè)分支,但都是孩子們?cè)诮?jīng)營。它每周開放30分鐘。每周二上午,卡琳娜會(huì)開門營業(yè)。她的同學(xué)們前往銀行存錢或取錢。銀行付給他們利息。
學(xué)校銀行的理念來自于他們的老師——哈里·巴西特先生。他向國家銀行提出了這個(gè)理念。國家銀行同意了他的計(jì)劃。“我們想給孩子們一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)金錢知識(shí)的機(jī)會(huì),”巴西特先生說!拔覀冋谟(xùn)練孩子們自己管理他們的零花錢!
學(xué)校銀行的`下一個(gè)計(jì)劃是信用卡!懊绹芏嗳硕疾惶珪(huì)使用信用卡,”巴西特先生說!拔覀儗W(xué)校銀行會(huì)讓學(xué)生們參與一些信用卡使用實(shí)踐!睂W(xué)生們可以在學(xué)校刷信用卡用餐、買書。
56.A【精析】句意:學(xué)校銀行每周開放一次。是非題。從文章第一段第一句“Every Tuesday,Carina goes to work in a bank.”可以推斷出。本題答案是正確的。故選A。
57.B【精析】句意:巴西特先生是一個(gè)銀行出納員。推斷題。從文章第三段第一句“The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr.Harry Bassett.”可知,Mr.Bassett是一名老師,故本題答案是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。
58.B【精析】句意:卡琳娜建議開設(shè)學(xué)校銀行。是非題。從文章第三段第一、二句“The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr.Harry Bassett.Mr.Bassett took his idea to the national bank.’’可以推斷出,本題答案是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。
59.A【精析】句意:學(xué)生們?cè)诮邮芘嘤?xùn),學(xué)習(xí)保管他們自己的錢。是非題。從文章第三段最后一句“We are training them to look after their money carefully.”可以推斷出,本題答案是正確的。故選A。
60.C【精析】句意:學(xué)生的父母很滿意銀行的信用卡計(jì)劃。推斷題。文中并未提及這一點(diǎn)。故選C。
第二節(jié)短文理解2
一位商人上午在超市里購買了一些貨物,立馬就準(zhǔn)備把貨物帶回家,因?yàn)樗胩旌谇暗郊摇?/p>
到中午他就在鎮(zhèn)上休息。當(dāng)他想繼續(xù)上路時(shí),馬童牽來他的馬說:
“馬的左前蹄鐵缺了一顆釘子!
“缺就缺吧,”商人答道,“那支蹄鐵還能走十公里路。”
下午,他到了賓館。那個(gè)馬童又和他說“先生,馬的左前蹄鐵缺一顆釘子。我們換一顆新的怎么樣?”
“缺就缺吧,”商人還是這么回答,“再走幾公里路它都沒問題!
于是他接著趕路,但很快馬就開始瘸著腿走了。不久馬就摔倒,摔斷了腿。商人不得不把馬扔下,自己扛著所有包裹,步行回家了!熬褪悄穷w壞釘子,”他自言自語道,“它惹了這么大的麻煩!
61.C【精析】句意:這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在哪里?細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中第一段“A businessman bought some goods at a market in the morning and set out at once for home with all his bags…”可知,故事發(fā)生在商人回家的路上。故選C。
62.B【精析】句意:當(dāng)商人在鎮(zhèn)上休息時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)什么丟了?細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中第三段“A nail is wanting,sir,in the shoe of the horse’s left front foot.”可知,馬的蹄鐵上少了一顆釘子。故選B。
63.C【精析】句意:“于是他接著趕路,但很快馬就開始…”中的“l(fā)imp”是什么意思?推斷題。從文章中第七段第二句“It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg.”可知,馬是先瘸了然后再摔倒的。故選C。
64.A【精析】句意:誰的腿斷了?細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中第七段第一句和.第二句“so he rode on,but soon the horse began to limp.It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg.”可知,是馬的腿斷了。故選A。
65.B【精析】句意:這篇文章啟發(fā)我們________。推斷題。通過整篇文章,我們可以推斷出文章揭示了一個(gè)道理,小毛病可能會(huì)引起麻煩。故選B。
第三節(jié)短文理解
一個(gè)新城市可能會(huì)讓人興奮,但是搬去一個(gè)新城市可能會(huì)有一些困難。以下這些方法可以幫你了解一個(gè)新城市和那里的人:
在你到達(dá)之前買一本旅游手冊(cè)。閱讀旅游手冊(cè),尋找要去的名勝。
當(dāng)你到達(dá)之后,買一本城市地圖。邊看地圖邊找公園。買一份報(bào)紙,在公園讀讀報(bào)紙,或者看看周邊的人。再翻看一下旅游手冊(cè),在地圖上找到那些名勝所在的地方,并做一個(gè)參觀計(jì)劃。
買一張公交地圖。天氣好的時(shí)候,坐坐公交,看看窗外景色。和那里的人聊聊天。公交車站是一個(gè)很適合和陌生人交談的地方。
出租車司機(jī)一般都很了解所在城市。乘出租車,問問司機(jī)一些有意思的聚居區(qū)都在哪里。到那些聚居區(qū)走走。去商店里購物。找一個(gè)好吃的餐館,吃一些沒吃過的美食。
如果你愛運(yùn)動(dòng),可以去看看比賽,和其他人聊聊比賽。如果你對(duì)博物館感興趣,可以在雨天去那里待上幾小時(shí)。
66.C【精析】句意:這篇文章主要是講如何______。細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中第一段第二句“Here ale a few ways to get to know a new city and its people…”可知,文章是講如何了解一個(gè)新城市。故選C。
67.A【精析】句意:文章建議你去一個(gè)新城市之前要做什么?細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中第二段第一句“Buy a guidebook before you get to the city.”可知,去一個(gè)新城市之前要買一本旅游手冊(cè)。故選A。
68.C【精析】句意:文章建議你乘出租車以便你可以_______。細(xì)節(jié)題。
從文章中第五段第二句“Take taxis and ask the drivers about interest-ing neighborhoods in the city.”可知,乘出租車是為了問司機(jī)一些關(guān)于城市的情況。故選C。
69.A【精析】句意:文章建議你在哪里讀報(bào)紙?細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中第三段第三句“Buy a newspaper and read it in the park…”可知,文章建議是在公園里讀報(bào)紙。故選A。
70.C【精析】句意:文章告訴你如果下雨天,你可以做什么?細(xì)節(jié)題。
從文章中最后一段最后一句“If you are interested in museums.spend a few hours there on a rainy day.”可知,文章建議下雨天可、以去博物館。故選C。
三月公共英語考試閱讀理解真題「一級(jí)」 2
一、閱讀理解真題
Text 1
My name is Lily. I live in a small town. There is a big park near my home. I like to go there with my family on weekends.
The park has a big lake. There are many ducks and fish in the lake. My little brother likes to feed the ducks. He always takes some bread with him. I like to sit by the lake and read a book.
There are also a lot of trees and flowers in the park. In spring, the flowers are very beautiful. We can smell the nice smell of the flowers everywhere. There are some benches under the trees. People can sit there and have a rest.
My parents like to take a walk in the park. They say it is good for their health. There is a small playground in the park too. Some children like to play there.
1. Where does Lily live?
A. In a big city.
B. In a small town.
C. Near a big park.
D. In a village.
2. What does Lilys little brother like to do in the park?
A. Sit by the lake and read a book.
B. Take a walk.
C. Feed the ducks.
D. Play on the playground.
3. What can people do under the trees in the park?
A. Feed the ducks.
B. Read a book.
C. Have a rest.
D. Play with children.
4. Why do Lilys parents like to take a walk in the park?
A. Because they like the ducks.
B. Because they like the flowers.
C. Because it is good for their health.
D. Because they like to play on the playground.
Text 2
It is Sunday today. Tom gets up at 7:00. He has breakfast at 7:30. Then he goes to the zoo with his parents.
At the zoo, they see many animals. There are monkeys, tigers, lions, elephants and giraffes. The monkeys are very clever. They are jumping up and down. The tigers are sleeping. The lions are walking around. The elephants are very big. They are drinking water. And the giraffes have very long necks. They are eating leaves from the tall trees.
Tom likes the monkeys best. He gives some bananas to the monkeys. His parents tell him not to do that, because it is not good for the monkeys.
After that, they go to see the dolphin show. The dolphins are very cute. They can jump high out of the water and do some tricks. Tom has a great time at the zoo.
5. What time does Tom have breakfast?
A. At 7:00.
B. At 7:30.
C. At 8:00.
D. At 8:30.
6. What are the tigers doing at the zoo?
A. Jumping up and down.
B. Sleeping.
C. Walking around.
D. Drinking water.
7. Which animals does Tom like best?
A. Elephants.
B. Giraffes.
C. Monkeys.
D. Dolphins.
8. Why do Toms parents tell him not to give bananas to the monkeys?
A. Because they dont like bananas.
B. Because it is not good for the monkeys.
C. Because they have no more bananas.
D. Because the monkeys are not hungry.
Text 3
Mr. Green is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. He is a very good teacher. His students like him very much.
He gets up at 6:00 every morning. Then he has breakfast and goes to work. He lives near the school, so he walks to school. It takes him about 10 minutes.
He has three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. After school, he often helps some students with their English. He doesnt go home until 5:30 in the afternoon.
When he gets home, his wife has prepared dinner for him. They have dinner together and then he watches TV for a while. He usually goes to bed at 10:00 at night.
9. What does Mr. Green teach?
A. Math.
B. English.
C. Chinese.
D. History.
10. How does Mr. Green go to work?
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
D. On foot.
11. How many classes does Mr. Green have a day?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
12. What does Mr. Green do after dinner?
A. Helps students with English.
B. Watches TV.
C. Goes to bed.
D. Prepares dinner.
二、答案
1. B。根據(jù)原文“My name is Lily. I live in a small town.”可知Lily住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。
2. C。文中提到“My little brother likes to feed the ducks.”,所以Lily的弟弟喜歡在公園喂鴨子。
3. C。文中說“There are some benches under the trees. People can sit there and have a rest.”,即在樹下人們可以休息。
4. C。由“My parents like to take a walk in the park. They say it is good for their health.”可知Lily的父母在公園散步是因?yàn)閷?duì)健康有益。
5. B。原文“He has breakfast at 7:30.”表明Tom7:30吃早飯。
6. B。文中提到“The tigers are sleeping.”,老虎正在睡覺。
7. C。根據(jù)“Tom likes the monkeys best.”可知Tom最喜歡猴子。
8. B。因?yàn)椤癏is parents tell him not to do that, because it is not good for the monkeys.”,給猴子喂香蕉對(duì)猴子不好。
9. B。從“He teaches English in a middle school.”可知Mr. Green教英語。
10. D!癏e lives near the school, so he walks to school.”表明他步行去上班。
11. D!癏e has three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.”,一共是五節(jié)課。
12. B!癟hey have dinner together and then he watches TV for a while.”說明晚飯后他看電視。
三月公共英語考試閱讀理解真題「一級(jí)」 3
閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
Text 1
My name is Lily. Im a student. I live in a small village with my parents. There is a big river near my village. Its very beautiful.
I often go to the river in my free time. I like to sit by the river and read books. Sometimes I also go fishing there with my father. My mother doesnt like fishing, but she likes to cook the fish we catch.
There are some small boats on the river. People use them to cross the river or just have fun. In summer, many children swim in the river. Its a very popular place for us.
1. Where does Lily live?
A. In a big city.
B. In a small village.
C. Near a big school.
答案:B。根據(jù)文章第二句 “I live in a small village with my parents.”可知,Lily住在一個(gè)小村莊里。
2. What does Lily like to do by the river?
A. Play games.
B. Read books.
C. Draw pictures.
答案:B。由文中 “I like to sit by the river and read books.”可知,Lily喜歡坐在河邊讀書。
3. Who likes to cook fish?
A. Lily.
B. Lilys father.
C. Lilys mother.
答案:C。文中提到 “My mother doesnt like fishing, but she likes to cook the fish we catch.”,所以是Lily的媽媽喜歡做魚。
4. What can people do with the small boats on the river?
A. They can only cross the river.
B. They can cross the river or have fun.
C. They can swim with the boats.
答案:B。根據(jù) “There are some small boats on the river. People use them to cross the river or just have fun.”可知,人們用小船渡河或者玩樂。
5. When do many children swim in the river?
A. In spring.
B. In summer.
C. In winter.
答案:B。文章最后提到 “In summer, many children swim in the river.”,即在夏天許多孩子在河里游泳。
Text 2
There are four people in my family - my father, my mother, my sister and I.
My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He is very busy. He often comes home late. But he likes his job very much.
My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. She loves her students and they love her too. She has a lot of time to be with us at home.
My sister is a student like me. She is in Grade 3. She is good at math. She wants to be a scientist in the future.
Im in Grade 1. I like music. I want to be a singer when I grow up.
6. What does the writers father do?
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. A scientist.
答案:B。由 “My father is a doctor.”可知作者的父親是一名醫(yī)生。
7. Where does the father work?
A. In a school.
B. In a factory.
C. In a hospital.
答案:C。文中提到“He works in a big hospital.”,所以父親在一家大醫(yī)院工作。
8. What subject does the mother teach?
A. Math.
B. English.
C. Music.
答案:B。根據(jù) “She teaches English in a middle school.”可知母親教英語。
9. Which grade is the sister in?
A. Grade 1.
B. Grade 2.
C. Grade 3.
答案:C。文章中說“My sister is a student like me. She is in Grade 3.”,所以姐姐在三年級(jí)。
10. What does the writer want to be in the future?
A. A doctor.
B. A singer.
C. A scientist.
答案:B。由 “I want to be a singer when I grow up.”可知作者長大后想成為一名歌手。
Text 3
My school is not very big but it is very beautiful. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it.
There are three teaching buildings in our school. We have classes in these buildings. The classrooms are big and bright.
There is also a library in our school. It has a lot of books. We can borrow books from it. I like to go to the library and read books there.
We have a big playground too. We can play basketball, football and other games on it. After school, many students like to play on the playground.
11. How is the writers school?
A. Big and beautiful.
B. Small but beautiful.
C. Small and old.
答案:B。文章開頭說 “My school is not very big but it is very beautiful.”,即學(xué)校不大但很漂亮。
12. How many teaching buildings are there in the school?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
答案:C。文中提到 “There are three teaching buildings in our school.”,學(xué)校有三棟教學(xué)樓。
13. What can students do in the library?
A. Play games.
B. Borrow books.
C. Have classes.
答案:B。根據(jù) “We can borrow books from it.”可知學(xué)生們能在圖書館借書。
14. Where can students play games?
A. In the library.
B. In the teaching buildings.
C. On the playground.
答案:C。由 “We can play basketball, football and other games on it.”可知學(xué)生們能在操場(chǎng)上玩游戲。
15. What does the writer like to do in the library?
A. Borrow books.
B. Read books.
C. Write books.
答案:B。文中說 “I like to go to the library and read books there.”,所以作者喜歡在圖書館看書。
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