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2024年全國公共英語三級試題及答案
在現(xiàn)實的學習、工作中，我們很多時候都會有考試，接觸到試題，試題是用于考試的題目，要求按照標準回答。那么一般好的試題都具備什么特點呢？下面是小編為大家整理的2024年全國公共英語三級試題及答案，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。
全國公共英語三級試題及答案 1
Directions：
Read thefollowing text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A，B，C，or Don"ANSWER SHEET 1.
The pursuit for SUCCESS always begins with atarget.But too many people 26 through life like sleepwalkers.Each day they follow 27 routines，never asking，“What am Idoing with my life?”And they don’t know what they’re doing because they lack 28.
Goal—setting is 29 the will to move in a certain 30.Begin with a clear3l of what you want.Write down your goals and 32 them-putting them into words clarifies them. 33
concentratingon objects to acquire and possess，center on 34 your desires to do，to produce，tocontribute.Goal.setting 35 me true sense of satisfaction we all need.
It’s important to imagine yourself 36 your goal.It is usually thecase that， 37 losers picture thepenalties of failure，winners picture the 38 of Success.
I’ve done it myself.1 was 39 of air travel.Friends quoted data 40 air and highway safety，but it madeno 41 ，because I had read too many articles describing crash scenes and had 42 myself，without realizing it，to stay offplanes.
Then one summer I had the opportunity to flyon a private plane with friends.I didn’t want to 43 out on a great vacation.So I spent two weeksimagining a smooth flight and easy landing.
When the day arrived，1 was eagerto go.To everyone’s 44 ，I got on the plane and flew.I loved every minuteof it，and I still use the techniques I 45 that day.
26.[A]walk
[B]wander
[C]wind
[D]work
27.[A]basic
[B]familiar
[C]necessary
[D]various
28.[A]moves
[B]goals
[C]ambitions
[D]actions
29.[A]workingout
[B]forcing down
[C]building up
[D]focusing on
30.[A]manner
[B]extent
[C]direction
[D]approach
31.[A]opinion
[B]idea
[C]estimate
[D]argument
32.[A]appreciate
[B]challenge
[C]date
[D]solve
33.[A]Ratherthan
[B]Owing to
[C]In spite of
[D]In addition to
34.[A]favoring
[B]fulfilling
[C] projecting
[D]scheduling
35.[A]covers
[B]releases
[C]relieves
[D]yields
36.[A]seeking
[B]performing
[C]grasping
[D]accomplishing
37.[A]while
[B]though
[C]because
[D]if
38.[A]effects
[B]expectations
[C]records
[D]rewards
39.[A]afraid
[B]aware
[CJproud
[D]reminded
40.[A]comparing
[B]contrasting
[C]distinguishing
[D]displaying
41.[A]promise
[B]progress
[C]guarantee
[D] difference
42.[A]programmed
[B]fixed
[C]ensured
[D]comforted
43.[A]fly
[B]go
[C]leave
[D]miss
44.[A]surprise
[B]dismay
[C]amusement
[D]admiration
45.[A]invented
[B]imagined
[C]employed
[D]designed#
【參考譯文】
追求成功往往從一開始就需要有一個目標。但是。很多人會像夢游的人一樣虛度人生。他們每天都按照熟悉的常規(guī)過日子，從來不問問“自己究竟在做什么?”他們不知道自己究竟在做什么是因為他們?nèi)狈δ繕恕?/p>
設(shè)定目標就是要集中自己的意志朝一定的方向前進。首先要有一個明確的想法，知道自己想要什么�？梢詫⒆约旱哪繕藢懴聛聿⑾蚱涮魬�(zhàn)——用文字表達出來能夠使目標清晰。不要專注于獲取具體的東西，而要為了實現(xiàn)你的愿望去行動，去實施，去貢獻。設(shè)定目標能夠收獲我們所需要的那種真正的滿足感。
想象自己能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)目標這一點非常重要。通常的情況是，失敗者想象的是失敗的懲罰，成功者想象的是成功的獎勵。
我自己就曾經(jīng)嘗試過這種方法。我很害怕坐飛機旅行。朋友收集了各種數(shù)據(jù)比較飛機和高速公路的安全性，但沒有用，因為我讀過很多描述墜機場景的文章，當時下意識地安慰自己遠離飛機。
但有一年夏天，我有一次和朋友乘私人飛機出游的機會。我不想錯過這么好的一次度假機會，所以花了兩周時間想象飛機平穩(wěn)飛行并安全著陸。
出行那天，我特別著急走。令大家吃驚的是，我上了飛機并隨飛機一起起飛了。我很享受自己在飛機上度過的每一分鐘�，F(xiàn)在我仍然用著當時使用的那些技巧。
【參考答案】
26.A【精析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。walk走過，走遍;wander漫步，徘徊;wind蜿蜒，纏繞;work工作。后文提到夢游的人，可推知此處表示“很多人像夢游的人一樣虛度人生”，故選A。
27.B【精析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。basic基本的;familiar熟悉的;necessary必須的;various多種多樣的。后文提到人們從來不問問“自己究竟在做什么?”，可推知此處表示
“他們每天都按照熟悉的常規(guī)過日子”，故選B。
28.B【精析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。move步驟，動作;goal目標，目的;ambition雄心，抱負;action活動，措施。后文第二段開始就解釋設(shè)定目標的內(nèi)涵，可推知此處表示“他們不知道自己究竟在做什么是因為他們?nèi)狈δ繕恕保蔬xB。
29.D【精析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。work out想出，制定出;force down迫使下降;build up建立，增強;focus on集中。根據(jù)文意可知，設(shè)定目標首先要集中自己的意志，故選D。
30.C【精析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。manner方式;extent范圍，程度;direction方向;approach方法，途徑。前文提到設(shè)定目標首先要集中自己的意志，由此可知此處表示集中意志后，下一一步就要朝一定的方向前進，故選C。
31.B 【精析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。opinion意見，觀點;idea想法，主意;estimate估計，估價;argument辯論，爭淪。前文提到目標設(shè)定的含義，后文進一步闡釋設(shè)定目標的步驟，由此可知此處表示“首先要有一個明確的想法，知道自己想要什么”，故選B。
32.B【精析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。appreciate欣賞;challenge向…挑戰(zhàn);date給…標明日期;solve解決。前半旬提到要將自己的目標寫下來，破折號后的內(nèi)容是對前文的解釋，即寫下來能使目標更加明確，由此可知此處表示向目標挑戰(zhàn)，故選B。
33.A【精析】本題考查上下文語義的銜接。rather than是…不是…;owing to由于…原因;in spite of盡管;in addition to除…之外。根據(jù)后文提到的內(nèi)容，推知自己的行動要比實現(xiàn)最后的目標為目的，而不應(yīng)該追逐具體的東西，故選A。
34.B【精析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。favor幫助，支持;fulfill實現(xiàn)，完成;project放映，投射;schedule預(yù)定，安排。由空格后面的“desires”即“愿望”可推知，此處是說“而要為了實現(xiàn)你的.愿望去行動，去實施，去貢獻”，故選B。
35.D 【精析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。cover涉及，包含;release釋放，發(fā)行;relieve減輕，解除;yield收獲，受益。前文提到設(shè)定目標的步驟，此可作為第二段的最后一句，對“設(shè)定目標”在某種程度上進行了總結(jié)。由此推知，此處是說“設(shè)定目標能夠收獲我們所需要的那種真正的滿足感”，故選D。
36.D【精析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。seek尋找，追求;perform執(zhí)行，運行;grasp抓住，了解;accomplish完成，達到。根據(jù)后文失敗者和成功者對于其目標的設(shè)想，可推知此處是說“想象自己能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)目標這一點非常重要”，故選D。
37.A【精析】本題考查連詞詞義辨析。while一方面…然而，另一方面…;though盡管;because因為;if如果。根據(jù)上下文意思可知，此處是對比失敗者和成功者對其目標的設(shè)想，由此可知此處需要一個表示對比的連詞，故選A。
38.D【精析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。effect效果，結(jié)果;expectation預(yù)期，期待;record記錄，記載;reward獎勵，報答。前文指出，失敗者想象的是失敗的懲罰，對比推知，此處表示的意思是“成功者想象的是成功的獎勵”，故選D。
39.A【精析】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。afraid害怕的;aware意識到的;proud自豪的;reminded回想起的。根據(jù)后文提到要遠離飛機，可推知此處表示“我很害怕坐飛機旅行”，故選A。
40.A【精析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。compare比較;contrast對比;distinguish區(qū)別;display顯示。前文提出，我很害怕坐飛機去旅游，可推知此處表示“朋友收集了各種數(shù)據(jù)比較飛機和高速公路的安全性”，以此來勸說作者乘飛機出行，compare表示類比事物的相似性，故選A。
41.D【精析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。promise承諾;progress進步;guarantee保證;difference差異。前文提到朋友對飛機和高速公路的安全性進行比較，試圖勸說作者乘飛機出行，此處but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可推知，朋友的這種作法，沒什么用，故選D。
42.D 【精析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。programme計劃，制作;fix修理;ensure確保;comfort安慰。根據(jù)前文“我讀過很多描述墜機場景的文章”可推知此處表示“當時下意識地安慰自己遠離飛機”，故選D。
43.D【精析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。fly飛行;go去;leave離開;miss錯過。后文提到“所以花了兩周想象飛機平穩(wěn)飛行并安全著陸”，可推知，作者自己很想去度假，不想錯過這個長假，故選D。
44.A【精析】本題考查名詞詞義辨析。surprise驚訝;dismay哀傷;amusement娛樂;admiration
稱贊。前文提到我很害怕坐飛機，后文又提到我上了飛機，可推知，此處表示我的行為反差很大，讓大家吃了一驚，故選A。
45.C【精析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。invent發(fā)明;imagine想象;employ雇傭，使用;design設(shè)計。前文提到，作者原來很害怕坐飛機，但是在坐飛機之前想象了一段平穩(wěn)安全的旅程，后來成功坐上飛機并且很享受整個飛行過程，這是作者使用的積極心理暗示方法，故選C。
全國公共英語三級試題及答案 2
There once was a blind man who decided to visit Texas. When he arrived on the plane， he (1)_______ the seats and said， "Wow， these seats are big!" The person next to him answered， "(2)_______ is big in Texas."
When he finally arrived in Texas， he decided to visit a bar. Upon arriving in the bar， he (3)_______ a beer and got a mug (4)_______ between his hands. He exclaimed， "Wow these mugs are big!" The bartender replied， "Everything is big in Texas."
After a (5)_______of beers， the blind man asked the bartender where the (6)_______ was located. The bartender replied， "Second door to the right."
The blind man (7)_______ for the bathroom， but accidentally tripped over and skipped the second door. (8)_______， he entered the third door， which (9)_______ to the swimming pool and fell into the pool by accident. (10)_______ to death， the blind man started shouting， "Dont flush， dont flush!"
1. A. saw B. felt C. took D. touched
2. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something D. All
3. A. took B. bought C. drank D. ordered
4. A. placed B. lain C. stood D. spread
5. A. few B. amount C. couple D. pair
6. A. bathroom B. living room C. waiting room D. kitchen
7. A. looked B. headed C. went D. searched
8. A. As a result B. In fact C. Instead D. So
9. A. turns B. opens C. gets D. leads
10. A. Starved B. Scared C. Moved D. Frozen
【解題導語】 本文是記敘文，主要講述了一位盲人乘飛機去Texas進行訪問時的笑話。最后要去廁所時卻掉進了游泳池里，應(yīng)了Texas人的一句口頭禪：Everything is big in Texas。
【新詞鏈接】 a couple of 一雙、一對
look for 尋找
lead to… 通往……
【試題解析】
1. B felt 是“摸”的意思。
2. A 從第二段最后一句話可以得出此答案。
3. D 是“點菜、要……食品”的意思。
4. A 此處意為“把啤酒杯放在兩只手之間”。Placed是過去分詞做get后的賓語補足語。
5. C 只有couple在此表示具體的“量”。A few是“一些”的.意思。
6. A 啤酒喝多了應(yīng)該是找“洗手間”了。
7. A 短語look for意為“尋找”。
8. C 此處instead 意為“代替、相反”。
9. D lead to意為“通往”，get to“到達”，open to“朝……敞開”，turn to 意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”。
10. B scared意為“害怕”，過去分詞短語表示狀態(tài)，他以為是掉進了“這么大的小便池里”，當然是“處于害怕的狀態(tài)中”。
全國公共英語三級試題及答案 3
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.
Broadband technology is seen as the key to the new digital economy.
In this rapidly changing world, media and technology information Can be sent via phone calls and downloads like music, graphics, business information or films.
The simpler the information, the smaller the package and the narrower the bandwidth needed to deliver it.
Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate. It turns an exciting telephone line into a high speed digital line capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventional modem speeds.
Any download is available at the click of a mouse-there is no dial-up as there is with standard Internet Service Providers.
For home owners and families there are many advantages. One of the most important is simultaneous (同時的)access to both telephone lines and the Internet. No queses and no delay.
For businesses, broadband can impove customer relations and provide direct access to corporate e-malls and databases. Entire operations can go online.
1. The function that broadband technology has on the new digital economy is ________.
A) further
B) critical
C) costly
D) global
2. How much does a user pay if he has broadband technology installed?
A) It depends On the length of time.
B) It depends on the times of dial-up.
C) He pays at a fixed monthly rate.
D) He pays a lot of money.
3. Compared with the modem speed the broadband technology can transmit data ________.
A) at up to forty times of ordinary speed
B) much more faster
C) at a high speed
D) within a second
4. Who can take advantage of the broadband technology according to the passage?
A) Family members.
B) College students.
C) Both home owners and businessmen.
D) Only businessmen and their partners.
5. With the broadband technology companies can have all their operations done
A) during the work days.
B) during the whole week
C) online
D) offline
答案及精解
1.【答案精解】B。推理題。從文中Broadband technology is seen as the key to the new digital economy.寬帶技術(shù)被看作新數(shù)字經(jīng)濟的關(guān)鍵所在�？赏茢喑鰧拵Ъ夹g(shù)在新數(shù)字經(jīng)濟中發(fā)揮了至關(guān)重要的作用。
2.【答案精解】C。細節(jié)題。從文章第三段句首Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate可以得出，使用者每月所付寬帶費是固定的，即at a fixed monthly
rate。
3.【答案精解】A。細節(jié)題。從文章中...capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventional modem speeds得知新的.傳播方式是通常的四十倍。
4.【答案精解】C。推理題。文章倒數(shù)第二段介紹了寬帶對家庭的好處，而文章倒數(shù)第一段介紹了寬帶對商務(wù)的好處，從而可以推出寬帶對家庭用戶和商務(wù)用戶都有利。
5.【答案精解】C。細節(jié)題。從文章最后一句Entire operations Can go online"整個操作都可在網(wǎng)上進行"一句即可得出答案
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