南京導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)
導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：南京，江蘇省省會(huì)。歷史上曾有很多事情發(fā)生在南京古城。出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編為大家收集整理了南京導(dǎo)游詞，歡迎閱讀!
南京導(dǎo)游詞(一)
Nanjing is known both at home and abroad as the capital city of jiangsu province, the provincial capital city of jiangsu province, and the political, economic and cultural center of the province. The city covers an area of 6,598 square kilometers and has a permanent population of 8 million, with 11 districts and 2 counties.
Nanjing is located at the center of the lower reaches of the Yangtze river, mainly in the hilly basin, with purple mountain in the east, qingliangshan in the west, the first mountain in the south, and qixia mountain in the north. From the east to the west, the purple mountain range from the south of the city, and the south of the city of nanjing formed two water lines, south of the qinhuai river and the north of jinchuan river. Besides, there are also the xuanwu lake and the moring lake, like two bright pearls inlaid in the city and west of nanjing. The mountain and the water are interwoven, which together make the terrain dangerous, the beautiful scenery of nanjing city.
Because of the water around the city of nanjing, it has been a land of war since ancient times. In 472 b.c., king goujian lived in this city, and the first name of nanjing was "yue cheng". It has been nearly 2,500 years since the city of yue was built. The ancient city of nanjing has a rich culture and history, at the top of one of China's four big ancient capital, his capital in the dynasty: dongwu, eastern jin, southern dynasties of song, qi, liang, Chen, and then down south, Ming, the taiping heavenly kingdom and the republic of China, and nanjing also referred to as "the six dynasties ancient capital", "ten at will". Dynasties for nanjing leaves a lot of names, such as: jinling, radar ling, his building, health, Jiang Zhou, jiangning, state, city, should be day, tianjing, etc., some of the name as nanjing place names in use today. Nanjing, its name is derived from the early years of the Ming dynasty, nanjing should call tianfu at that time, zhu yuanzhang had intended to move the capital to kaifeng, named kaifeng, Beijing should tianfu said nanjing, then countries, although not moved into but the name of the nanjing has been preserved.
China's modern history began in nanjing and ended in nanjing. In 1842, the qing government signed the first unequal treaty of China with the British invaders in the river of nanjing under nanjing treaty, the treaty of nanjing. In 1949, the liberation of nanjing, the people's liberation army, marked a new era of socialism in China.
Today nanjing railway, highway, aviation, water transportation, pipeline and other transportation modes are complete, is the east China area important transportation hub. Nanjing lukou international airport has been opened to cover 45 cities in China, as well as domestic and foreign airlines including South Korea, Japan, Thailand and Singapore. Nanjing-port is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze river, and is currently navigable with nearly 50 countries and regions in five continents. In recent years, nanjing carried out urban construction on an unprecedented scale, nanjing second Yangtze river bridge, nanjing third Yangtze river bridge, xuanwu tunnel, the jiuhua mountain tunnel and the hongqiao overpass, east China's largest build five level interchange, etc have been opened door, greatly improving the traffic capacity of the city, further optimize the investment environment of nanjing.
Nanjing is only across the river in the development of city in our province, in our province along the coast, along the river, and openness in the hub position, is an important comprehensive industrial base in eastern China, and one of the six major communications hub. The four pillar industries of "electron, petrochemicals, steel and automobile" have been formed.
In recent years, the export-oriented economy of nanjing has achieved remarkable results, and the industrial structure has been continuously optimized. The tertiary industry has significantly increased its share of GDP. Jinling petrochemical, nanjing auto group, panda electronics and other famous enterprises, products sold at home and abroad, suning group has grown to become the Chinese retail enterprises and private enterprises, in the industry have high visibility. At the same time, nanjing is also the national advanced education and research center, with strong scientific and educational strength, which is second only to Beijing and Shanghai. Education and advanced technology have laid a solid foundation for the sustainable development of nanjing city economy.
Nanjing city brand is numerous, is evaluated many times the national top ten sanitary city, national top ten cities in comprehensive environmental control in cities, the national garden city, China excellent tourist city, model city of environmental protection and so on the title. The green level of nanjing is well known nationally, and the forest coverage rate is 23%. The forest and urban green space play an active role in improving the environment and regulating the climate. The city of nanjing is cedar, and the city flower is plum blossom.
When it comes to nanjing, we have to mention the four specialties that correspond to "eat", "drink", "play" and "wear" : salt water duck, rain flower tea, rain and stone and cloud brocade. Salted duck skin is thin and tender and delicious. It is a famous specialty which is popular among Chinese and foreign tourists. Yuhua tea is one of the top ten tea in China. The tea leaves are straight and shaped like pine needles. Yuhua stone formed under certain geological conditions, the texture is graceful, the elephant is inelegant, is the literati's treasure. Yun brocade is the tribute of two generations of Ming and qing dynasties, colorful and bright, with suzhou song brocade and shu jinqi.
The long history has given birth to the rich tourism resources of nanjing, mainly including zhong shan scenic area, including zhongshan mausoleum, Ming xiaoling tomb, linggu temple and the "water pearl" xuanwu lake. The west is a scenic spot with shicheng scenic spot; South is the famous qinhuai fengguang belt mainly played, the city of nanjing is the folk custom of the place; The north is dominated by scenic areas along the Yangtze river, including the Yangtze river bridge, the river building and the jinghai temple. The four scenic spots around the main city of nanjing are connected to each other, and the wall of Ming dynasty winds through them.
Mountain, water, city, as one of the nanjing, mountains and rivers shape victory, rests dragon PAM, inner river's lake, majestic, towering wall, developed economy, cultural prosperity, verdant trees, with broad mind to welcome the visitors.
南京以“博愛(ài)之都”聞名海內(nèi)外，是江蘇省的省會(huì)城市，全省政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化中心。全市面積6598平方公里，常住人口為800萬(wàn)人，下轄11區(qū)2縣。
南京位于長(zhǎng)江下游的中心地帶，主要是丘陵盆地地形，城區(qū)附近東有紫金山，西有清涼山，南有牛首山，北有棲霞山。紫金山由東向西延伸，從南京城中橫穿而過(guò)，使南京城南城北形成了兩條水系，南為秦淮河，北為金川河。除此之外，還有玄武湖和莫愁湖宛如兩顆璀璨的明珠鑲嵌在南京的城東和城西。山與水的交織，共同造就了地形險(xiǎn)要，山水壯麗的南京城。
由于南京城山環(huán)水繞，自古就是兵家必爭(zhēng)之地。公元前472年，越王勾踐命范蠡最早在此建城，也就有了南京的第一個(gè)名字“越城”。從越城算起，南京的建城史已有近2500年。古城南京具有深厚歷史文化底蘊(yùn)，位列我國(guó)四大古都之一，在此定都的朝代有：東吳、東晉、南朝時(shí)的宋、齊、梁、陳、以及后來(lái)的南唐、明初、太平天國(guó)和中華民國(guó)，故而南京又被稱作“六朝古都”、“十朝都會(huì)”。歷朝歷代為南京留下了許多名字，如：金陵、秣陵、建鄴、建康、蔣州、江寧、昇州、集慶、應(yīng)天、天京等，有些名字作為南京的地名沿用至今。南京的得名來(lái)源于明朝初年，當(dāng)時(shí)的南京叫應(yīng)天府，朱元璋曾經(jīng)打算把都城遷到開(kāi)封，將開(kāi)封命名為北京，應(yīng)天府稱南京，后來(lái)國(guó)都雖然沒(méi)有遷成，但是南京的名稱卻一直保留下來(lái)。
中國(guó)的近代史從南京開(kāi)始，也在南京結(jié)束。1842年，清政府在南京下關(guān)的江面上與英國(guó)侵略者簽訂了中國(guó)近代史上第一個(gè)不平等條約——《南京條約》。1949年，中國(guó)人民解放軍解放南京，標(biāo)志著中國(guó)進(jìn)入了社會(huì)主義的全新時(shí)代。
今日南京鐵路、公路、航空、水運(yùn)、管道等運(yùn)輸方式齊全，是華東地區(qū)重要的交通樞紐。南京祿口國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)已開(kāi)通覆蓋國(guó)內(nèi)45個(gè)城市以及韓國(guó)、日本、泰國(guó)、新加坡等地在內(nèi)的國(guó)內(nèi)外航線。南京港地處長(zhǎng)江下游黃金水道，目前通航五大洲近50個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)。近年來(lái)，南京市實(shí)施了規(guī)�？涨暗腵城市建設(shè)，南京第二長(zhǎng)江大橋、南京第三長(zhǎng)江大橋、玄武湖隧道、九華山隧道、賽虹橋立交橋、華東最大的雙橋門(mén)五層立交等均已建成通車(chē)，大大提高了城市的交通能力，進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化了南京的投資環(huán)境。
南京是我省惟一跨江發(fā)展的城市，在我省沿海、沿江、沿線開(kāi)放格局中處于樞紐位置，是中國(guó)東部地區(qū)重要的綜合性工業(yè)基地和全國(guó)六大通訊樞紐之一。目前已形成了以“電子、石化、鋼鐵、汽車(chē)”四大支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)。
近年來(lái)，南京外向型經(jīng)濟(jì)成果顯著，產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)不斷優(yōu)化，第三產(chǎn)業(yè)占國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值比重明顯增加。金陵石化、南汽集團(tuán)、熊貓電子等著名企業(yè)實(shí)力雄厚、產(chǎn)品暢銷(xiāo)國(guó)內(nèi)外，蘇寧集團(tuán)已經(jīng)成長(zhǎng)成為中國(guó)零售企業(yè)和民營(yíng)企業(yè)的龍頭老大，在業(yè)內(nèi)具有較高的知名度。同時(shí)，南京還是全國(guó)高等教育和科研重鎮(zhèn)，科教實(shí)力雄厚，綜合實(shí)力僅次于北京、上海。教育、科技的發(fā)達(dá)，為南京城市經(jīng)濟(jì)的持續(xù)發(fā)展奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
南京城市品牌眾多，多次被評(píng)為全國(guó)十佳衛(wèi)生城市、全國(guó)城市環(huán)境綜合整治十佳城市、全國(guó)園林城市、中國(guó)優(yōu)秀旅游城市、環(huán)保模范城市等稱號(hào)。南京的綠化水平全國(guó)聞名，森林覆蓋率達(dá)到23%，森林與城市綠地在改善環(huán)境和調(diào)節(jié)氣候方面起到了積極作用。南京的市樹(shù)是雪松，市花為梅花。
說(shuō)到咱們南京，不得不提的就是與“吃”、“喝”、“玩”、“穿”相對(duì)應(yīng)的四大特產(chǎn):鹽水鴨、雨花茶、雨花石和云錦。鹽水鴨皮薄肉嫩、口味鮮美，是受到中外游客普遍歡迎的著名特產(chǎn)。雨花茶是中國(guó)的十大名茶之一，茶葉條索緊直、形似松針，茶水色香味俱全。雨花石是在特定地質(zhì)條件下形成的，紋理優(yōu)美、象形絕倫，是文人雅士的珍愛(ài)之物。云錦是明清兩代的貢品，色彩艷麗、燦若云霞，與蘇州宋錦、成都蜀錦齊名。
悠久的歷史孕育了南京豐富的旅游資源，東以鐘山風(fēng)景區(qū)為主，囊括了中山陵、明孝陵、靈谷寺以及“水上明珠”玄武湖;西以石城風(fēng)景區(qū)為看點(diǎn);南以著名的秦淮風(fēng)光帶為主打，實(shí)乃南京城的民俗風(fēng)情薈萃之所;北以沿江風(fēng)景區(qū)為主，包含了長(zhǎng)江大橋、閱江樓和靜海寺等景點(diǎn);這四個(gè)景區(qū)繞南京主城一周，彼此之間相互聯(lián)結(jié)，由明代城墻蜿蜒貫穿其中，交錯(cuò)形成了名揚(yáng)中外的明城墻風(fēng)光帶。
集山、水、城、文為一體的南京，山川形勝，虎踞龍?bào)�，襟江帶湖，大氣磅礴，城墻巍峨，�?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)，文化繁榮，林木蒼翠，正以博大的胸懷迎接著八方來(lái)客。
南京導(dǎo)游詞(二)
Hello, everyone!
(opening remarks)
Welcome to nanjing, which is known as "the six beauties of the land, the king of jinling state". I am the tour guide XXX of jiangsu province, you can call me x dot, or little x. Next to me, this is driver x. His driving skills are very good. Please rest assured. I hope we can bring you a nice trip to nanjing in the next few days.
(nanjing)
Nanjing is known both at home and abroad as the capital city of jiangsu province, the provincial capital city of jiangsu province, and the political, economic and cultural center of the province. With an area of 6,598 square kilometers and a permanent population of 7413,000, it has jurisdiction over 2 counties and 11 districts.
(topography)
Nanjing is located at the center of the lower reaches of the Yangtze river, mainly in the hilly basin, with purple mountain in the east, qingliangshan in the west, the first mountain in the south, and qixia mountain in the north. From the east to the west, the purple mountain range from the south of the city, and the south of the city of nanjing formed two water lines, south of the qinhuai river and the north of jinchuan river. Besides, there are also the xuanwu lake and the moring lake, like two bright pearls inlaid in the city and west of nanjing.
Historical evolution)
Nanjing is China's first batch of historical and cultural city, known as one of the seven ancient capitals, successively has ten dynasties in history in their capitals, respectively is: dongwu, eastern jin, southern dynasties of song, qi, liang, Chen, and then down south, Ming, the taiping heavenly kingdom and the republic of China, and nanjing also referred to as "the six dynasties ancient capital", "10 toward the capital". Dynasties for nanjing leaves a lot of names, such as: jinling, radar ling, his building, health, Jiang Zhou, jiangning, state, city, should be day, tianjing, etc., some of the name as nanjing place names in use today.
(transportation, economy, science and education)
Today nanjing railway, highway, aviation, water transportation, pipeline and other transportation modes are complete, is the east China area important transportation hub. At the same time, nanjing is also an important comprehensive industrial base in eastern China and one of the six major communication hubs. The four pillar industries of "electron, petrochemicals, steel and automobile" have been formed. Jinling petrochemical, south steam group, panda electronics and other famous enterprises have strong strength, the products sell well at home and abroad. In addition, nanjing science and education strength, the comprehensive strength is second only to Beijing, Shanghai. Education and advanced technology have laid a solid foundation for the sustainable development of nanjing city economy. (urban brand)
Nanjing city brand is numerous, has been rated as the national top ten health cities, national garden city, China excellent tourist city and other titles. Nanjing is famous for its green level and 23% forest coverage. The city of nanjing is cedar, and the city flower is plum blossom.
(specialty)
When it comes to nanjing, we have to mention the four specialties that correspond to "eat", "drink", "play" and "wear" : salt water duck, rain flower tea, rain and stone and cloud brocade.
Famous scenic spot)
The long history has given birth to the rich tourism resources of nanjing, mainly including zhong shan scenic area, including zhongshan mausoleum, Ming xiaoling tomb, linggu temple and xuanwu lake. The west is a scenic spot with shicheng scenic spot; South is mainly played by the famous qinhuai fengguang belt; The north is dominated by scenic areas along the Yangtze river, including the Yangtze river bridge, the river building and the jinghai temple.
(conclusion)
Gathering mountains, water, city, and wen as one of the city of nanjing, the mountains and rivers, the dragon pan, the great atmosphere, is embracing the visitors from all over the world.
各位游客，大家好!
(開(kāi)場(chǎng)語(yǔ))
歡迎來(lái)到素有“六朝佳麗地，金陵帝王州”美譽(yù)的南京參觀游覽。我是江蘇省中旅的導(dǎo)游員xxx，大家可以叫我x導(dǎo)，或者小x。我身旁這位是司機(jī)x師傅，他的駕駛技術(shù)十分了得，請(qǐng)大家放心。希望在接下來(lái)的幾天，我倆可以給大家?guī)?lái)一次美好的南京之旅。
(南京總括)
南京以“博愛(ài)之都”聞名海內(nèi)外，是江蘇省的省會(huì)城市，全省政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化中心。全市面積6598平方公里，常住人口為741.3萬(wàn)人，下轄2縣11區(qū)。
(地形地貌)
南京位于長(zhǎng)江下游的中心地帶，主要是丘陵盆地地形，城區(qū)附近東有紫金山，西有清涼山，南有牛首山，北有棲霞山。紫金山由東向西延伸，從南京城中橫穿而過(guò)，使南京城南城北形成了兩條水系，南為秦淮河，北為金川河。除此之外，還有玄武湖和莫愁湖宛如兩顆璀璨的明珠鑲嵌在南京的城東和城西。
歷史沿革)
南京是我國(guó)首批歷史文化名城，著名的七大古都之一，歷史上先后有十個(gè)朝代在此定都，分別是：東吳、東晉、南朝時(shí)的宋、齊、梁、陳、以及后來(lái)的南唐、明初、太平天國(guó)和中華民國(guó)，故而南京又被稱作“六朝古都”、“十朝都城”。歷朝歷代為南京留下了許多名字，如：金陵、秣陵、建鄴、建康、蔣州、江寧、昇州、集慶、應(yīng)天、天京等，有些名字作為南京的地名沿用至今。
(交通、經(jīng)濟(jì)、科教)
今日南京鐵路、公路、航空、水運(yùn)、管道等運(yùn)輸方式齊全，是華東地區(qū)重要的交通樞紐。同時(shí)，南京也是中國(guó)東部地區(qū)重要的綜合性工業(yè)基地和全國(guó)六大通訊樞紐之一。目前已形成了以“電子、石化、鋼鐵、汽車(chē)”四大支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)。金陵石化、南汽集團(tuán)、熊貓電子等著名企業(yè)實(shí)力雄厚、產(chǎn)品暢銷(xiāo)國(guó)內(nèi)外。此外，南京科教實(shí)力雄厚，綜合實(shí)力僅次于北京、上海。教育、科技的發(fā)達(dá)，為南京城市經(jīng)濟(jì)的持續(xù)發(fā)展奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。(城市品牌)
南京城市品牌眾多，多次被評(píng)為全國(guó)十佳衛(wèi)生城市、全國(guó)園林城市、中國(guó)優(yōu)秀旅游城市等稱號(hào)。南京的綠化水平全國(guó)聞名，森林覆蓋率達(dá)到23%。南京的市樹(shù)是雪松，市花為梅花。
(特產(chǎn))
說(shuō)到咱們南京，不得不提的就是與“吃”、“喝”、“玩”、“穿”相對(duì)應(yīng)的四大特產(chǎn):鹽水鴨、雨花茶、雨花石和云錦。
著名風(fēng)景區(qū))
悠久的歷史孕育了南京豐富的旅游資源，東以鐘山風(fēng)景區(qū)為主，囊括了中山陵、明孝陵、靈谷寺以及玄武湖;西以石城風(fēng)景區(qū)為看點(diǎn);南以著名的秦淮風(fēng)光帶為主打;北以沿江風(fēng)景區(qū)為主，包含了長(zhǎng)江大橋、閱江樓和靜海寺等景點(diǎn)。
(結(jié)語(yǔ))
集山、水、城、文為一體的南京，山川形勝，虎踞龍?bào)�，大氣磅礴，正以博大的胸懷迎接著八方�?lái)客。
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