青旅創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃書范文
導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃是創(chuàng)業(yè)者叩響投資者大門的“敲門磚”，是創(chuàng)業(yè)者計(jì)劃創(chuàng)立的業(yè)務(wù)的書面摘要，一份優(yōu)秀的創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃書往往會(huì)使創(chuàng)業(yè)者達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。以下是小編整理青旅創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃書范文的資料，歡迎閱讀參考。
一、公司概述
很多大學(xué)生在實(shí)習(xí)階段，想留在本地工作，但是又不住在學(xué)校的公寓里，而且又沒有能力住昂貴的酒店，所以本旅舍為方便解決畢業(yè)大學(xué)生的住處問題，現(xiàn)提供大學(xué)生青年旅舍。本旅舍位于濱江區(qū)浦沿鎮(zhèn)楊家墩村商業(yè)街123號(hào)。
本旅舍秉承全球青年旅舍——經(jīng)濟(jì)，隱私，安全，環(huán)保的理念，為大學(xué)生提供高品質(zhì)的住宿服務(wù)和低廉價(jià)的收費(fèi)，旅舍安靜敞亮，設(shè)有單人間、雙人間、普通間。旅舍還充滿著濃郁的人文氣息。
這里是一個(gè)真正自己的旅館！你需要自備床單，被子，如果沒有，可以租旅館提供的床單和毛毯。同時(shí)還可以自己做飯。這里提供各種各樣的設(shè)備，如：鍋、碗、瓢、盆、刀、叉、勺。廚房中間一張操作平臺(tái)，可供多人同時(shí)使用。另外，在廚房的某一位置，還擺放著由青年旅館免費(fèi)為客人提供的各種調(diào)味品。本青年旅舍有洗衣房，而洗衣房里的洗衣機(jī)和甩干機(jī)可以隨便使用，洗衣服時(shí)，只要投進(jìn)硬幣即可。
青年旅舍內(nèi)設(shè)施完善，現(xiàn)有房間120余個(gè)，單人間35個(gè)、雙人間45個(gè)、普通間20個(gè)。單人間、雙人間、普通間方便選擇。單人間：400元一個(gè)月，一張大床。雙人間：600元一個(gè)月，兩張小床。普通間：280元一個(gè)月，一張大床。另外我們旅舍有著和其他旅館相同的地方，就是我們旅舍還有20個(gè)房間用于日租，對(duì)于一些來(lái)這里看朋友的或者住宿時(shí)間不長(zhǎng)的客戶來(lái)說是一個(gè)很好的選擇。單人間10個(gè)，周一到周四每間40元，周五到周日每間50元；雙人間5個(gè)，周一到周四每間45元，周五到周日每間55元；普通間5個(gè)，每間30元。單人間和雙人間提供熱水器和空調(diào)設(shè)備，則普通間不提供熱水器和空調(diào)設(shè)備。其中配套服務(wù)有：提供寬帶上網(wǎng)，接受郵件，車棚。月租的用戶電費(fèi)超過30度外的自理。
旅舍共有6個(gè)清潔員，二個(gè)前臺(tái)接待，一個(gè)總經(jīng)理。旅舍注冊(cè)資產(chǎn)50萬(wàn)，擁有固定資產(chǎn)30萬(wàn)。旅舍對(duì)入住人員進(jìn)行登記，并載入系統(tǒng)。
對(duì)旅舍來(lái)說，經(jīng)營(yíng)是前提，管理是關(guān)鍵，服務(wù)是支柱。旅舍是服務(wù)性行業(yè)，主要靠接待顧客，為顧客提供多功能的服務(wù)，使顧客感到親切、舒適、方便、安全，有一種“賓至如歸”感，顧客才會(huì)多次光顧消費(fèi)，從這點(diǎn)上說，顧客是旅舍的真正“老板”，“顧客至上”是旅社必須遵循的宗旨。因此我們旅舍的員工具有良好的素質(zhì)和從業(yè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
二、市場(chǎng)分析
旅舍提供住宿，簡(jiǎn)易公用的廚房和投幣的洗衣機(jī)。服務(wù)水平屬于中級(jí)，收費(fèi)則比一般的旅舍便宜。
1、市場(chǎng)環(huán)境分析：近年來(lái)隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，我國(guó)旅舍業(yè)的發(fā)展也呈現(xiàn)出勃勃生機(jī)。旅舍業(yè)是現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)的一個(gè)重要組成部分，也是一個(gè)城市對(duì)外的重要形象和窗口。杭州是一個(gè)擁有眾多高等學(xué)府的城市，而且也是著名的旅游勝地，因此來(lái)投宿的顧客也會(huì)比較多。由于我們旅舍的地理位置在整個(gè)高教園區(qū)的繁華中心地段，交通比較方便，環(huán)境優(yōu)雅，周圍有比較多的娛樂場(chǎng)所和超市，附近還有衛(wèi)生院，為我們的用戶提供了方便。
2、目標(biāo)市場(chǎng)分析：隨著畢業(yè)大學(xué)生的數(shù)目急劇增加，加上目前濱江高教園區(qū)附近出租的房子比較緊缺，而且設(shè)施并不完善，大多數(shù)都是本地居民把自己家的房子空出來(lái)出租，相對(duì)于來(lái)說，衛(wèi)生和住宿的條件都不怎么好，價(jià)格也偏高，對(duì)于那些還在實(shí)習(xí)的應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生來(lái)說，昂貴的房租使他們無(wú)法承受。而我們的旅舍從這些應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生的.實(shí)際情況出發(fā)，為他們提供了一個(gè)價(jià)廉物美的生活環(huán)境。旅舍服務(wù)的對(duì)象主要是一些大學(xué)生和年輕人，年齡在18——26歲之間，沒有穩(wěn)定的收入來(lái)源，不論是年齡層次還是收入水平都是合適的。但從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，服務(wù)受眾基數(shù)不斷增加，一些外來(lái)務(wù)工人員也能承受這個(gè)價(jià)格。對(duì)于一些消費(fèi)水平比較高的應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生來(lái)說，我們又推出適合他們居住的房間。服務(wù)定位：服務(wù)可以更加的人性化。
3、產(chǎn)品競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力分析：該項(xiàng)目的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手主要有兩個(gè)方面：現(xiàn)實(shí)的旅館競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和后來(lái)者的仿制。我們旅舍周邊有幾個(gè)旅館，但是住宿環(huán)境并不理想，設(shè)施條件差，而且價(jià)格也比較高，長(zhǎng)期住宿價(jià)格非常昂貴。相比之下我們旅舍更加有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。想必能受到消費(fèi)群體的歡迎。對(duì)于后來(lái)的仿制者：每個(gè)旅舍周邊的環(huán)境都不一樣，各自的特色和服務(wù)決定市場(chǎng)的份額，因此要先占的先機(jī)的情況下，努力發(fā)掘自身的特點(diǎn)和完善服務(wù)，做到行業(yè)的領(lǐng)跑者或者規(guī)范的發(fā)起人，這樣就可以立于不敗之地。
4、進(jìn)貨渠道及原材料的供應(yīng)狀況：我們旅舍的一些一次性生活用品有專門的供應(yīng)商提供，價(jià)格合適，產(chǎn)品可靠。
三、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)變策略
包括政策環(huán)境變化的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境變化的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、社會(huì)環(huán)境變化的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，市場(chǎng)變化的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和自然災(zāi)害的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
1、外部風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)變策略
政策環(huán)境，是由反映黨和國(guó)家意志的方針策略與反映社會(huì)主義建設(shè)需要的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策構(gòu)成，如政府間關(guān)系、政府預(yù)算規(guī)模、稅法變革、環(huán)境保護(hù)、貨幣政策、反壟斷等都可能會(huì)影響旅舍的行為，一方面會(huì)給某些旅舍創(chuàng)造發(fā)展機(jī)遇，另一方面則可能制約某些旅舍的持續(xù)發(fā)展。政策環(huán)境發(fā)生變化的頻率高，隨意性大，企業(yè)時(shí)間已變而政策多年不變，“政策歧視”(政策不公平)。該項(xiàng)目是政府鼓勵(lì)的項(xiàng)目，可以在依法獲得許可的情況下，按照政府的規(guī)定來(lái)運(yùn)做，并且從現(xiàn)在的情況來(lái)看，青年旅舍可以在預(yù)見的時(shí)間內(nèi)，是持續(xù)伸溫的。政府對(duì)周邊地區(qū)的改造也必須是符合發(fā)展的。因此該項(xiàng)目在合法經(jīng)營(yíng)的情況下，政策風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是非常小的。
經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境：旅舍能否贏利，在很大程度上受國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況和經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的影響，總體宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境決定了旅舍發(fā)展的機(jī)會(huì)程度，經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣會(huì)影響對(duì)旅舍服務(wù)的需求，而優(yōu)越的經(jīng)濟(jì)條件會(huì)給旅舍提供擴(kuò)展的機(jī)會(huì)。在經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境中，利率、稅率、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)率、通貨膨脹水平等均是評(píng)價(jià)旅舍的一些經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)。
市場(chǎng)環(huán)境在企業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)中是最直接最重要的環(huán)境。市場(chǎng)資源配置、市場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律(進(jìn)入規(guī)則、運(yùn)行規(guī)則、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)規(guī)則、退出規(guī)則)，市場(chǎng)需求狀態(tài)等，從根本上決定著旅舍的生存與發(fā)展。對(duì)旅舍而言，市場(chǎng)波動(dòng)如價(jià)格的漲落、強(qiáng)勢(shì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者的進(jìn)入、新旅舍的出現(xiàn)、資源的短缺等等，可以造成旅舍困境以至陷入一定的危機(jī)，尤其在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的趨勢(shì)下。
社會(huì)環(huán)境：社會(huì)、文化、人口和地理位置因素左右著人們的生活、消費(fèi)方式，對(duì)幾乎所有的旅舍產(chǎn)生直接的影響。文化環(huán)境對(duì)旅舍經(jīng)營(yíng)的影響主要表現(xiàn)在市場(chǎng)消費(fèi)文化(民俗、習(xí)俗、宗教影響及消費(fèi)趨向等)和人文狀態(tài)(教育水平、人力素質(zhì)、社會(huì)風(fēng)氣等)。旅舍抓不住社會(huì)文化環(huán)境變遷對(duì)旅舍自身的影響，很容易使旅舍陷入困境。
自然環(huán)境災(zāi)害風(fēng)險(xiǎn)：自然所發(fā)生的變化，是不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移，它往往給企業(yè)帶來(lái)意想不到的打擊，如地震、海嘯、旱災(zāi)、澇災(zāi)、火山爆發(fā)、河流改道等等，這些災(zāi)害，常常使遭受打擊的企業(yè)面臨滅頂之災(zāi)。
以上旅舍所可能遇到的外部環(huán)境風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，其實(shí)這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是時(shí)時(shí)存在的，差別就在于不同旅舍的應(yīng)對(duì)策略有所不同，這也就說明了為什么同在一個(gè)行業(yè)同一樣的外部環(huán)境，有的旅舍生存的很好，而有的旅舍卻舉步維艱，所以最重要的是建立一套有效的管理措施，防范外部環(huán)境所帶來(lái)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
2、內(nèi)部風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)變策略
旅舍內(nèi)部風(fēng)險(xiǎn)淵源之一：急功近利
旅舍急功近利的行為是導(dǎo)致旅舍內(nèi)部風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的一個(gè)主要淵源，具體表現(xiàn)為以下方面：
盲目的擴(kuò)張傾向。有人認(rèn)為旅舍越大越好，跨的行業(yè)越多越好。這種觀點(diǎn)正確與否姑且不論，但盲目的擴(kuò)張傾向主要表現(xiàn)為以下兩個(gè)方面：（1）單純追求生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域的規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)。但規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)并非意味著旅舍的規(guī)模越大越好，過于擴(kuò)張反而使旅舍難以將服務(wù)、組織管理等推上一個(gè)更高的層次，這樣就造成了旅舍內(nèi)部機(jī)能的失調(diào)，使旅舍無(wú)法形成一個(gè)均衡的“有機(jī)體”，從而導(dǎo)致旅舍抵御風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的能力大大降低。（2）盲目地搞多元化經(jīng)營(yíng)。多元化經(jīng)營(yíng)一方面起到分散待業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的作用，但同時(shí)卻加重了旅舍內(nèi)部的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，這是因?yàn)椋旱谝唬瑢?shí)行多元化經(jīng)營(yíng)的旅舍必須涉入自己原本并不熟悉的產(chǎn)業(yè)或產(chǎn)業(yè)群，這一面給旅舍帶來(lái)了在新的領(lǐng)域里進(jìn)行市場(chǎng)開發(fā)和技術(shù)開發(fā)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，另一方面也增加了管理的難度，加重了旅舍的管理風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；第二，多元化經(jīng)營(yíng)需要籌措更多的資金，在內(nèi)部積累有限的情況下，旅舍往往要走負(fù)債經(jīng)營(yíng)的道路，這樣更加大了旅舍的財(cái)務(wù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
旅舍內(nèi)部風(fēng)險(xiǎn)淵源之二：信息管理失誤
旅舍內(nèi)部除了物資資源的流轉(zhuǎn)之外，還有一種信息資源的流轉(zhuǎn)。信息資源的暢通與否是旅舍管理效率能否得到提高的關(guān)鍵，但在實(shí)際的信息管理中總是伴隨著一些潛在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，這主要是由于以下方面的原因造成的：
旅舍預(yù)警管理系統(tǒng)的失效。在旅舍債效欠佳時(shí)，管理者通常很重視對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)的分析，挖空心思找問題的根源。但在績(jī)效良好時(shí)，這些程序則常常被省略或被草草地應(yīng)付。這主要是因?yàn)椋阂环矫�，由于業(yè)務(wù)量迅速擴(kuò)大，原有的計(jì)算機(jī)（或其他設(shè)備）的內(nèi)部信息處理系統(tǒng)已不堪重負(fù)了；另一方面，如果旅舍整體上已運(yùn)行良好，就沒必要為取得一個(gè)小小的改進(jìn)而在數(shù)據(jù)分析上浪費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間。通過對(duì)旅舍內(nèi)部風(fēng)險(xiǎn)淵源的分析，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)總是以千變?nèi)f化的形態(tài)呈現(xiàn)于旅舍內(nèi)部，管理者如果沒有敏銳的洞察力去識(shí)別它，沒有有效的手段去控制它，就很可能在旅舍內(nèi)部埋下禍根。
四、投資收益分析
投資收益是旅舍盈利的重要來(lái)源�！安粌H是利潤(rùn)，更是服務(wù)和問話”。作為這個(gè)行業(yè)的倡導(dǎo)者，希望本旅舍成為優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)和行業(yè)健康發(fā)展的理想和信仰，我們相信，只有在一種公平，理性的經(jīng)營(yíng)思路下，不懈地堅(jiān)持，其結(jié)果是大家都希望的雙贏局面，從而在總體上促進(jìn)旅舍的形成和發(fā)展。
收入估計(jì)：如果入住情況良好，率達(dá)80%的話，不考慮到各方面的支出，估計(jì)毛利可達(dá)3．5萬(wàn)元一個(gè)月。
成本費(fèi)用估計(jì)：房租費(fèi)、裝修費(fèi)、室內(nèi)設(shè)備費(fèi)、廚房提供免費(fèi)餐具、調(diào)料及各種火雜費(fèi)、電器費(fèi)、管理費(fèi)、員工工資、稅費(fèi)等，估計(jì)每月需花費(fèi) 2萬(wàn)。
效益估計(jì)：所得的毛利減去成本費(fèi)用，估計(jì)每月可獲純利潤(rùn)1．5萬(wàn)。
投資收回估計(jì)：裝修費(fèi)、室內(nèi)設(shè)備費(fèi)、廚房提供免費(fèi)餐具、電器費(fèi)這些都是基礎(chǔ)的投資成本費(fèi)用。所投資的成本費(fèi)用，估計(jì)3年內(nèi)即可收回。
延伸閱讀（英語(yǔ)版）：
I. company overview
Many college students in practice stage, wanted to stay in the local work, but don't live in the school's apartment, and no ability to live in expensive hotels, so the hostel for the convenience of solving the problem of graduate residence, now provide college students youth hostel. The hostel is located at 123 commercial street, yun village, pui town, binjiang district.
This hotel adhering to the global youth hostel - economic, privacy, security, environmental protection concept, for college students with high quality and low cheap accommodation services fees, hotel quiet clear, have single rooms, double rooms, common room. The hostel is also full of strong humanistic atmosphere.
This is a real hotel! You need to make your own bed sheets, quilts, and if not, rent the bed sheets and blankets. You can also cook your own meals. There are various kinds of equipment, such as POTS, bowls, ladles, basins, knives, forks and spoons. An operating platform in the middle of the kitchen can be used by many people at the same time. In addition, in a certain place in the kitchen, also put the various kinds of seasoning provided by youth hotel free for guest. This youth hostel has a laundry room, and the washer and dryer in the laundry room can be used casually, as long as you put a coin in it.
There are more than 120 rooms in the hostel. There are over 120 rooms in the existing rooms. There are 45 single rooms, 45 double rooms and 20 ordinary rooms. Single room, double room, common convenient choice. Single room: 400 yuan a month, a large bed. Double room: 600 yuan a month, two small beds. Ordinary room: 280 yuan a month, a big bed. In addition our hostel have the same place, and other hotel is our hostel and twenty rooms for rent, to come here to see friends or accommodation time is not long for the customer is a good choice. There are 10 single rooms, 40 yuan from Monday to Thursday, 50 yuan from Friday to Sunday. There are 5 double rooms, 45 yuan from Monday to Thursday, 55 yuan from Friday to Sunday. The usual five, 30 yuan each. Single and double rooms provide water heaters and air conditioning equipment, and ordinary water heater and air conditioning equipment are not provided. The supporting services include: providing broadband Internet access, receiving email, and parking Spaces. The monthly rent user charges more than 30 degrees of self-care.
The hostel has six cleaners, two receptionist and a general manager. The hotel has a registered capital of 500,000, with a fixed asset of 300,000. Hostels are registered and loaded into the system.
For hostels, business is the premise, management is the key, service is the backbone. Hostel is a service industry, mainly by the reception customer, to provide customers with multi-functional service, make customer feel warm, comfortable, convenient, safe, there is a feeling of "home", customers will patronize consumption for many times, at this point, the customer is the real "bosses" hostel, "the customer is supreme" is the aim of the hotel that must be followed. Therefore, our hostel staff have good quality and experience.
Ii. Market analysis
Hostel provides accommodation, simple communal kitchen and coin washing machines. The service level is intermediate, and the charge is cheaper than the usual hostel.
1. Market environment analysis: in recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy, the development of our hostel industry has also shown vigorous vitality. Hostel industry is an important part of modern service industry, and also an important image and window of a city. Hangzhou is a city with a large number of institutions of higher learning and is also a famous tourist destination, so there will be more customers to stay. Because of our hotel geographical position in the entire higher education park in the center of the bustling, the traffic is more convenient, elegant environment, surrounded by more entertainment and supermarket, near and institutes, provides the convenience for our users.
2, the target market analysis: with the sharp increase in the number of college students, graduation and the rent house nearby binjiang higher education park is shortage, and facilities are not perfect, most are local residents to keep their house vacant rental, relative to, health and accommodation conditions are not good, the price also is on the high side, for those who are still in the practice of graduates, expensive so that they can't afford the rent. Our hostel provides a cheap and affordable living environment from the actual situation of these new graduates. The hostels serve mainly college students and young people aged 18 to 26, with no stable source of income, both age and income levels. But in the long run, the service base is increasing, and some migrant workers can afford it. For some recent graduates with high levels of consumption, we have launched a room suitable for them. Service orientation: the service can be more human.
3. Analysis of product competitiveness: the competition of this project mainly has two aspects: realistic hotel competition and imitation of latecomers. We have several hotels around our hostel, but the accommodation is not ideal, the facilities are poor and the price is high, the long-term accommodation is very expensive. Our hostel is more competitive. It must be welcomed by consumers. For subsequent imitators: each hostel surrounding environment is different, their respective characteristics and service decided to market share, so under the condition of the upper hand, trying to explore its own characteristics and improve the service and do the industry leader or a promoter of a specification, so that it can be in an impregnable position.
4. Supply of incoming goods and raw materials: some disposable living products of our hostel are provided by specialized suppliers, the price is suitable and the products are reliable.
Iii. Risk response strategy
Including the risk of policy environment change, the risk of economic environment change, the risk of social environment change, the risk of market change and the risk of natural disaster.
1. External risk response strategy
The policy environment, it is by reflect the will of the party and state policy strategy and reflect socialist construction need of economic policy, such as the relationship between the government and the government budget scale, the change of the tax law, environmental protection, such as monetary policy, antitrust act that may impact the hostel, on the one hand will create opportunities for some of the hostel, on the other hand may restrict the sustainable development of some of your hotel. The policy environment changes with high frequency, with high arbitrariness, time has changed and the policy has been unchanged for many years, "policy discrimination" (policy is unfair). The project is projects encouraged by the government, can obtain permission in accordance with the law, in accordance with the provisions of the government to do, and from now on, youth hostel in the perception of time, is to keep warm. The government's transformation of surrounding areas must also be in line with development. Therefore, the policy risk is very small in the case of legitimate operation.
Economic environment: can lodge profits, in large part to the influence of the national economy and economic strength, the overall macroeconomic environment determines the degree of hotel development opportunities, the recession will affect demand for hotel services, and the superior economic conditions will give your hotel provide the opportunity to expand. In the economic environment, interest rate, tax rate, economic growth rate and inflation level are some economic indicators for evaluating hostels.
The market environment is the most direct and important environment in enterprise operation. Market resource allocation, market movement rule (entering rules, running rules, competition rules, exit rules), market demand status, etc., fundamentally determine the survival and development of hostel. For your hotel, fluctuation of market movements, such as price, strong competitors to enter, the emergence of the new hotel, the shortage of resources, etc., can be to a certain difficulties in hostel crisis, especially under the trend of global economic integration.
Social environment: the social, cultural, demographic and geographical location factors influence people's life and consumption patterns, which have a direct impact on almost all hostels. Cultural environment on the hostel management mainly displays in the influence of market consumption culture, folk customs, customs, religious influence and consumer trends, etc.) and the humanities state (level of education, human resources, society, etc.). The hostel can not grasp the influence of social and cultural environment change on the hostel itself, so it is easy to get the hostel into trouble.
Natural environment disaster risk: of the change of nature, it is not for man's will, it tends to bring unexpected blow, such as earthquake, tsunami, drought, waterlog, volcanoes, rivers and so on, these disasters, often make a hit companies face extinction.
Above hotel may be met by the external environment risk, actually these risks are everywhere, the difference lies in different coping strategies differ from the hotel, it also helps to explain why in an industry with the same external environment, some hostel live very good, but some hostel floundering, so the most important thing is to establish a set of effective management measures, to prevent risks brought by the external environment
2. Internal risk response strategy
One of the internal risk sources of hostels: quick success
The behavior of the hotel is a major source of risk in the hostel, which is reflected in the following aspects:
Blind expansion tendencies. Some people think that the bigger the hotel, the better the industry. This view is correct or not, but the tendency of blind expansion is mainly manifested in the following two aspects: (1) simply pursuing the scale economy of production. But the size of the scale economy does not mean that your hotel is bigger, the better, too expansion makes hotel service, organization management, and other hard to a higher level, thus causing the hostel internal function disorder, make hotel cannot form a balanced "organism", which can lead to your hotel's ability to resist risk is reduced greatly. (2) blindly diversifying operations. Diversification on the one hand, help to spread the risk of unemployment, but at the same time increase the risk within the hotel, this is because: first, the diversification of the hotel must be involved in their original is not familiar with the industry or industry group, the side to the hostel has brought in a new field for the risk of market development and technology development, on the other hand also increased the difficulty of management, adding to the hostel management risk; Secondly, diversified operations need to raise more capital. In the limited internal accumulation, hostels tend to take the road of liability management, which makes the financial risk of hostel more large.
Two of the internal risks of the hostel: information management lapses
In addition to the flow of material resources, there is a flow of information resources. Smooth information resources or not is the key to the hostel management efficiency can be improved, but in the actual information management is always accompanied by some potential risk, this is mainly caused by the following reasons:
The failure of the hostel early warning management system. In the poor performance of hostel debt, managers often attach great importance to the analysis of data and seek out the root cause of the problem. But in good performance, these programs are often omitted or summarily handled. This is mainly because, on the one hand, the internal information processing system of the original computer (or other equipment) has been overwhelmed by the rapid expansion of the business volume. On the other hand, if the hostels are well run, there is no need to waste too much time on data analysis for a small improvement. Through the analysis of the hotel internal risk sources, we found that the risk is always appears in the form of a kaleidoscope within the hotel and the manager if you don't have keen insight to identify it, there is no effective means to control it, it is likely to be in your hotel internal buried the curse.
Iv. Investment income analysis
Investment income is an important source of profit for the hostel. "Not only profit, but also service and questioning." As the advocates of this industry, I hope to become the hostel quality services and industry healthy development of the ideal and faith, we believe that only in a fair, rational management ideas, constantly insist, the result is all hope to win-win situation, to promote the formation and development of the hotel in general.
Revenue estimate: if the occupancy is good, the rate is 80%, regardless of the expenditure in all aspects, the estimated gross margin is 3. 50,000 yuan a month.
Cost estimate: rent, decorate and modernize the indoor equipment, kitchen provides free tableware, spices, and various miscellaneous fees, electrical fire fee, management fee, employee wages, taxes, etc., estimates it costs 20000 per month.
Benefit estimate: gross profit is estimated to be $1 per month minus cost. 50000.
Investment recovery estimates: maintenance costs, indoor equipment costs, free kitchen utensils and appliances are all basic investment costs. The cost of the investment is estimated to be recovered within 3 years.
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