邊界網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議的研究與設(shè)計(jì)
邊界網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議的研究與設(shè)計(jì)
摘要:在ARPAnet初始建立的時(shí)候,它只有一個(gè)骨干網(wǎng)。隨著互連網(wǎng)的出現(xiàn),ARPAnet為了實(shí)現(xiàn)本地網(wǎng)的連接而設(shè)置了各種路由器,并在這些路由器上運(yùn)行了一中網(wǎng)關(guān)-網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議,專門用于本地網(wǎng)信息在各路由器之間的交換。這時(shí),這些路由器都存儲(chǔ)了另一個(gè)核心路由器的全部路由信息,是不需要缺省路由設(shè)置的。隨著互連網(wǎng)規(guī)模的迅速增長,這種情況開始變化。再讓一個(gè)路由器倆保存整個(gè)互連網(wǎng)的全部路由信息顯然是不明智的。為解決這一問題,人們開始考慮讓路由器只負(fù)責(zé)部分互連網(wǎng)的路由處理。則路由器必須訪問相鄰路由器或間接從其他自治系統(tǒng)中的路由器那獲得這部分信息,這樣外部路由器就產(chǎn)生了。運(yùn)行在外部路由器上負(fù)責(zé)進(jìn)行路由決策和報(bào)文轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)的路由協(xié)議就稱為外部網(wǎng)關(guān)路由協(xié)議。目前應(yīng)用的外部網(wǎng)關(guān)路由協(xié)議主要是BGP-4協(xié)議。首先我來介紹一下BGP-4的實(shí)驗(yàn)環(huán)境-Zebra軟件和Linux C。另外本文主要研究BGP-4協(xié)議的原理,深入學(xué)習(xí)BGP-4協(xié)議的配置,、路由結(jié)構(gòu)。針對(duì)具體的環(huán)境做了一些實(shí)驗(yàn)。
關(guān)鍵字:邊界網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議;路徑向量路由算法;自治系統(tǒng);對(duì)等體;團(tuán)體
Studying and Zmplement of Border Gateway Protocol
Abstract: ARPAnet in the initial establishment of the time, it was only one backbone network. With the emergence of the Internet, in order to achieve local ARPAnet network connecting various routers and set up and running in the router, a gateway-gateway agreement, devoted to the local network of information exchange between the various routers. Then, these routers are stored another core router all routing information, is not set up default routing. With the rapid growth of Internet-scale, the situation began to change. Let a router keep all routing information of the Internet is obviously unwise. To solve this problem, people began to consider allowing router is responsible only for part of the Internet routing. The router was to visit neighbor router or to this part of the router that information indirectly from the other autonomous systems, so that external router produced. Running in external router, routing protocol responsibility for decision-making routing and the routing of messages transmitted was known as external gateway routing protocol. Today external gateway routing protocols mainly use BGP-4 protocol. Firstly,I,ll introduce the software ——Zebra for BGP-4 protocol environment and the opertion system——linux. Secondly, it majorly research principles of BGP-4 protocol and study configuration of BGP-4 protocol and routing structures. Aim at Specific the environment,I does some experiments.
Keywords: BGP-4; Path Vector Routing algorithm; Autonomous System; Peer; Groups
【邊界網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議的研究與設(shè)計(jì)】相關(guān)文章:
網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全協(xié)議分析與設(shè)計(jì)研究03-28
美學(xué)邊界論綱哲學(xué)論文11-16
試論新時(shí)期文學(xué)的內(nèi)涵與邊界12-12
網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)的設(shè)計(jì)研究開題報(bào)告12-03
“網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)的設(shè)計(jì)與評(píng)價(jià)研究”開題報(bào)告12-04
城市橋梁集群監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)研究02-24
高校績效工資設(shè)計(jì)研究;開題報(bào)告11-22
- 相關(guān)推薦