看不見的人論文提綱
《看不見的人》是拉爾夫·埃利森生前出版的唯一著作。評論家已從多個角度對該小說進(jìn)行過分析,但運(yùn)用巴赫金的狂歡化詩學(xué)理論對此進(jìn)行分析的批評家相對較少。
憑仗著1952年出書的小說《看不見的人》,拉夫爾·埃里森為本身博得了在文壇上的位置一主要的非裔美國作家。埃里森異常懂得黑人社區(qū)、平易近俗文明,具有關(guān)于美國經(jīng)典文學(xué)的遼闊的配景常識,因此,創(chuàng)作了這部史詩般的著作。這部小說講述了一個美國黑人在古代美國社會尋覓自我身份的艱苦過程。歷來,學(xué)術(shù)界研討的核心都集中在造詣這部小說的身分。本文試圖剖析精深的意味主義手段若何辦事于主題的表示和深化,以期為解讀埃里森及這部小說供給全新的角度。本文共分為六個部門。引言部門扼要引見了研討目標(biāo)和意義、后人的研討結(jié)果和本文的研討領(lǐng)域。第一章概述了《看不見的人》,探訪了埃里森的生涯閱歷,以提醒影響其創(chuàng)作的諸多身分。第二章側(cè)重論述了本文的實(shí)際基本:意味主義。意味主義是古代主義的主要特點(diǎn)之一,有其來源、成長過程、重要的準(zhǔn)繩和影響力。接上去的三章重點(diǎn)解析了埃里森若何將各類各樣的意味奇妙地糅合在一路以強(qiáng)化小說的主題。依據(jù)小說的主題思惟,本文將意味歸結(jié)為三類:1)提醒黑人悲涼生涯的意味;2)提醒身份危機(jī)的意味;3)反應(yīng)追隨身份的意味。經(jīng)由過程一系列的意味,包含人物意味、物的意味和情節(jié)的'意味等,埃里森表達(dá)了本身對生涯在白人主導(dǎo)的社會中的黑人的生計近況的深入關(guān)心。外面上,這些主題平行睜開,而本質(zhì)上,它們交錯在一路。埃里森的終究目的是經(jīng)由過程展示年夜多半損失身份的非裔美國人的生計近況和追隨身份的艱苦,展示廣泛存在的身份危機(jī)。結(jié)論部門總結(jié)全文,強(qiáng)調(diào)意味主義的主要性,同時對本文做一個扼要的評價。簡言之,本文的動身點(diǎn)在于聯(lián)合意味主義,從主題角度剖析《看不見的人》,以贊助讀者加倍深入懂得埃里森表示人道、種族主義及自我身份的高明身手。
Abstract:
Pingzhang published 1952 novel "missing person", Lover Allison itself won the position in the literary world of a major African American writer. Allison know what the black community, folk culture, has a classic American literature background vast knowledge, therefore, the creation of this epic works. The novel tells the hard process of an African American to find identity in the ancient society of america. Historically, the core of academic research has focused on the novel attainments of identity. This paper attempts to analysis of profound symbolism means how to work on the topic of representation and deepening, in order to interpret Ellison and the novel provides a new perspective. This paper is divided into six departments. The introduction briefly introduces the research department objectives and significance, research results and future research field. The first chapter is an overview of the "invisible man", visited Allison's life experience, to remind the identity of the creation of the influence of many. The second chapter discusses the actual basic symbolism. Symbolism is one of the main features of the ancient doctrine, its origin, growth and influence the process, the important criterion. Pick up the third chapter focuses on the analysis of the how Ellison will means all kinds of wonderful blend in a way to strengthen the novel's theme. According to the theme of the novel ideas, the means are classified into three categories: 1) remind black dismal career means; 2) to remind the identity crisis means; 3) reaction follow identity means. By means of a series of process, including the meaning, character and plot that means, Allison expressed deep concern about life itself in a white dominated society in the living status of blacks. Outside, the theme of parallel open, but in fact, they are in a staggered way. Allison eventually to show most recent livelihoods through the process of loss of identity of African Americans and follow the identity of hard, widespread show identity crisis. The conclusion summarizes the full text of the main department, stressed that "at the same time, make a brief evaluation on the paper. In short, the starting point of this paper is combined with symbolism, from the view of the subject analysis of the missing person ", under the sponsorship of the readers double insight into how Ellison said sophisticated skill of humanitarian, racism and self identity.
目錄:Statement of Originality4-5
Acknowledgement5-6
摘要6-8
ABSTRACT8-9
Introduction12-15
Chapter Ⅰ.Ralph Ellison and Invisible Man15-18
1.1 Ralph Ellison's Life Experience and Literary Thoughts15-16
1.2 Introduction to Invisible Man16-18
Chapter Ⅱ.Theoretical Frame:Symbolism18-21
2.1 Definition of Symbol18
2.2 Definition of Symbolism18-19
2.3 Main Principles19-21
Chapter Ⅲ.Symbols Revolving Around the Black's Plight21-39
3.1 Symbols of Characters21-33
3.2 Symbols of White and Black33-35
3.3 Symbols of Others35-37
3.4 The Importance of The Symbols Revolving Around the Black's Plight37-39
Chapter Ⅳ.Symbols Addressing the Theme of the Black's Identity Crisis39-53
4.1 Reasons for Identity Crisis39-42
4.2 Symbols of Invisibility and Blindness42-46
4.3 Symbols of Dehumanization46-51
4.4 The Importance of Symbols Addressing the Theme of the Black's Identity Crisis51-53
Chapter Ⅴ.Symbols Highlighting Man's Searching for Identity53-69
5.1 Symbols of Plot53-62
5.2 Symbol of Briefcase62-65
5.3 Symbols of Letters65-67
5.4 The Importance of Symbols Highlighting Man's Searching for Identity67-69
Conclusion69-71
Bibliography71-73
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