醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文寫(xiě)作常用句式
對(duì)一篇醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文來(lái)說(shuō)，除了創(chuàng)新性和意義，最重要的就是展現(xiàn)論文的結(jié)果了。而針對(duì)不同的統(tǒng)計(jì)方法，結(jié)果描述也有所不同。如果您還只停留在一種句式，那樣不僅會(huì)使文章顯得死板，還會(huì)顯得我們的英語(yǔ)非常匱乏。今天小編跟大家總結(jié)一下醫(yī)學(xué)論文寫(xiě)作常用句式，歡迎閱讀查看。
首先，對(duì)于顯著性差異分析：1)如果差異顯著，可以這樣描述：
a, …is higher/lower/increase/decrease…in/by/withor after the administration of A than/compared with B;
b, Significantlyincreased/decreased…was observed in A compared with B。
c, significant differencesin…were observed/witnessed between A and B;
d, Enhanced/Decreased…inresponse to A/B was observed…;
e, A showedsignificant/better effect on …than/compared with B;
f, Asignificantly decreased/increase/improve …。✚2)如果差異有趨勢(shì)，可以這樣描述：
a, A similartrend was observed in…;
b, A compared toC additionally trended to…;
c, …tend to…in Acompared with B;
d, A tendencytowards higher/lower…was seen in…。✚3)如果差異不顯著或結(jié)果類似，可以這樣描述：
a, No impact ofA/B/(A and B) on…was demonstrated in the presented experiment;
b, No effect on…occurredwith or after the administration of A/B/(A and B);
c, No differencein…was observed/witnessed between A and B;
d, There was nodifference in…;
e, …in A and Bdid not differ;
f, …was notsignificantly altered by …-treatment…;
g, …was similarin all (between) groups and ranged from …to…。✚4)如果兩因素之間存在相互關(guān)系，比如干預(yù)和時(shí)間效應(yīng)，可以這樣描述：
a, A treatment ×period interaction/An interaction of treatment × week was observed for…as…(描述指標(biāo)隨時(shí)間變化);
b, There was an interactionof treatment × time for…。
另外，在描述結(jié)果時(shí)，可以盡量將兩個(gè)相關(guān)的結(jié)果寫(xiě)在一句話中，用關(guān)聯(lián)詞鏈接，既可以使上下文銜接緊密，又可避免流水賬式寫(xiě)法。如：
a, …in A and Bdid not differ, but … tended to be higher/lower with/in A/B;
b, …remained at arelatively low level, although a trend was observed for the increase/decreasein A/B in comparison with B/A;
c, A/B were not foundto affect/have no effect on…, but tendency to…was observed in B/A;
d, Despite/Inspite of no effect on…, A/B significantly increased/improved…;
e, Similartendencies, albeit not confirmed statistically/although not statisticallysignificant, were observed in the remaining groups in which patients were…;
f, A negativeeffect of…on…and a positive effect on…were observed。
第二，在描述相關(guān)性分析時(shí)，可以用：
a, …is verynegative significant correlated with …;
b, There is asignificant negative correlation between…and…;
c, Rises in…paralleledincrease in…;
d, …revealed asignificant correlation with…;
e, There was aninteraction between…and…。
第三，對(duì)生存分析的.結(jié)果描述：
a, Survival curvesaccording to Kaplan-Meier showed: 1. Survival at…years is…%, with 95% CIbetween…and... ; 2. Survival estimate is…% at ... years;
b, Theoverall…-, …- and …-year survival rates of…were…%, …% and…%, respectively;
c, The overallsurvival rates of…were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier, with…%, …% and…% at…, …and… years, respectively;
d, The survivorshipanalysis (Kaplan-Meier) showed a…% survival of…after…years.
第四，針對(duì)診斷方法的靈敏度分析：
a, ROC analysis of …..determined that the cut-off valueof…yielded a sensitivity of…%, specificity of …%, … of …%, and…of…%;
b, A cut-off value of…resulted in a sensitivity,specificity, …and…of…%,…%,…% and…%, respectively。
醫(yī)學(xué)SCI論文寫(xiě)作常用句式——引言部分
引言部分其中一個(gè)重要功能就是說(shuō)明本文的重要性，闡述本文的創(chuàng)新性及意義。我們可以用However 等轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)聯(lián)詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)前人研究的不足，提出一種新方法或新方向。如：
However, little information/attention/work/data/research…(or few studies/investigations/researchers/attempts…) (or no/none of these studies) has (have) been done on/focused on/attempted to/conducted/investigated/studied (with respect to)…。
Previous research/studies/records has/have failed toconsider/ignored/misinterpreted/neglected to/overestimated/underestimated/misleaded….Thus, these previous results are inconclisive/misleading/unsatisfactory/questionable/controversial.
Their studies may be more reasonable if they had…consideredthis situation.
Their results could be better convinced if they…
Their conclusion may remain some uncertainties。
當(dāng)研究方法和方向與前人一樣時(shí)，可通過(guò)以下方式強(qiáng)調(diào)自己工作：
However, data is still scarce/rare/less accurate, we needto/aim to/have to provide more documents/data/records/studies/increase thedataset. Further studies are still necessary/essential…。
In the current study we tested the hypothesis that a policy of active management of nulliparous labour would: 1. reduce the rate of caesarean section, 2. reduce the rate of prolonged labour; 3. not influence maternal satisfaction with the birth experience。
This study aim to/This paper reports on/This paper provides results/This paperextends the method/This paper focus on…;
The purpose of this paper is to…;
Furthermore/Moreover/In addition, we will also discuss…
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